আম

See also: আমি

Assamese
পকা আম
poka am
a ripe mango

Etymology

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀩 (aṃba), from Sanskrit আম্ৰ (āmra).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /am/

Noun

আম • (am)

  1. mango

Declension
Inflection of আম
Indefinite forms Definite forms
numeral non-numeral (plural)
singular plural informal
absolutive আম
am		 আমটো
amtü		 আমকেইটা
amkeita		 আমবোৰ
ambür		 আমবিলাক
ambilak
ergative আমে
ame		 আমটোৱে
amtüe		 আমকেইটাই
amkeitai		 আমবোৰে
ambüre		 আমবিলাকে
ambilake
accusative আমক
amok		 আমটোক
amtük		 আমকেইটাক
amkeitak		 আমবোৰক
ambürok		 আমবিলাকক
ambilakok
genitive আমৰ
amor		 আমটোৰ
amtür		 আমকেইটাৰ
amkeitar		 আমবোৰৰ
ambüror		 আমবিলাকৰ
ambilakor
dative আমলৈ
amoloi		 আমটোলৈ
amtüloi		 আমকেইটালৈ
amkeitaloi		 আমবোৰলৈ
ambüroloi		 আমবিলাকলৈ
ambilakoloi
terminative আমলৈকে
amoloike		 আমটোলৈকে
amtüloike		 আমকেইটালৈকে
amkeitaloike		 আমবোৰলৈকে
ambüroloike		 আমবিলাকলৈকে
ambilakoloike
instrumental আমেৰে
amere		 আমটোৰে
amtüre		 আমকেইটাৰে
amkeitare		 আমবোৰেৰে
ambürere		 আমবিলাকেৰে
ambilakere
locative আমত
amot		 আমটোত
amtüt		 আমকেইটাত
amkeitat		 আমবোৰত
ambürot		 আমবিলাকত
ambilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

(uncountable):

Inflection of আম
Indefinite forms Definite forms
specific not specific
regular formal very formal
absolutive আম
am		 আমখিনি
amkhini		 আমবোৰ
ambür		 আমবিলাক
ambilak		 আমসমূহ
amxomuh
ergative আমে
ame		 আমখিনিয়ে
amkhinie		 আমবোৰে
ambüre		 আমবিলাকে
ambilake		 আমসমূহে
amxomuhe
accusative আমক
amok		 আমখিনিক
amkhinik		 আমবোৰক
ambürok		 আমবিলাকক
ambilakok		 আমসমূহক
amxomuhok
genitive আমৰ
amor		 আমখিনিৰ
amkhinir		 আমবোৰৰ
ambüror		 আমবিলাকৰ
ambilakor		 আমসমূহৰ
amxomuhor
dative আমলৈ
amoloi		 আমখিনিলৈ
amkhiniloi		 আমবোৰলৈ
ambüroloi		 আমবিলাকলৈ
ambilakoloi		 আমসমূহলৈ
amxomuholoi
instrumental আমেৰে
amere		 আমখিনিৰে
amkhinire		 আমবোৰেৰে
ambürere		 আমবিলাকেৰে
ambilakere		 আমসমূহেৰে
amxomuhere
locative আমত
amot		 আমখিনিত
amkhinit		 আমবোৰত
ambürot		 আমবিলাকত
ambilakot		 আমসমূহত
amxomuhot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Bengali
আম

Pronunciation
  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /am/, [ˈaːm], [ˈam]
    Audio(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /am/, [ˈaːm], [ˈam]
    Audio(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀆𑀫𑁆𑀫 (āmma​), from Sanskrit आम्र (āmra).[1]

Alternative forms
  • আঁব (ãb) — dialectal, obsolete

Noun

আম • (am)

  1. mango
    Synonym: আম্র (amro)
    Hyponym: ফজলি (phojoli)

References
  1. দাস, জ্ঞানেন্দ্রমোহন (1937) “আম৩”, in Dictionary of the Bengali Language (Self-pronouncing, Etymological & Explanatory) with Appendices (in Bengali), 2nd edition, কলিকাতা: দি ইণ্ডিয়ান্ পাব্‌লিশিং হাউস, page 236

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic عَامّ (ʕāmm). Compare Hindustani عام ('ām) / आम (ām).

Adjective

আম • (am) (comparative আরও আম, superlative সবচেয়ে আম)

  1. common, normal, regular
Derived terms
  • আমজনতা (amjonota, “regular people”)
  • আওয়ামী (aōẇami)
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