समृद्धि

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

সমৃদ্ধি (Assamese script)
ᬲᬫᬺᬤ᭄ᬥᬶ (Balinese script)
সমৃদ্ধি (Bengali script)
𑰭𑰦𑰴𑰟𑰿𑰠𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀲𑀫𑀾𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (Brahmi script)
သမၖဒ္ဓိ (Burmese script)
સમૃદ્ધિ (Gujarati script)
ਸਮ੍ਰਦ੍ਧਿ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌸𑌮𑍃𑌦𑍍𑌧𑌿 (Grantha script)
ꦱꦩꦽꦢ꧀ꦣꦶ (Javanese script)
𑂮𑂧𑃂𑂠𑂹𑂡𑂱 (Kaithi script)
ಸಮೃದ್ಧಿ (Kannada script)
សម្ឫទ្ធិ (Khmer script)
ສມ຺ຣິທ຺ຘິ (Lao script)
സമൃദ്ധി (Malayalam script)
ᠰᠠᠮᡵᡳᡩᢡᡳ (Manchu script)
𑘭𑘦𑘵𑘟𑘿𑘠𑘱 (Modi script)
ᠰᠠᠮᠷᠢᢑᢑᠾᠢ (Mongolian script)
𑧍𑧆𑧖𑦿𑧠𑧀𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐳𑐩𑐺𑐡𑑂𑐢𑐶 (Newa script)
ସମୃଦ୍ଧି (Odia script)
ꢱꢪꢺꢣ꣄ꢤꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆱𑆩𑆸𑆢𑇀𑆣𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖭𑖦𑖴𑖟𑖿𑖠𑖰 (Siddham script)
සමෘද‍්ධි (Sinhalese script)
𑪁𑩴𑩙𑩭 𑪙𑩮𑩑 (Soyombo script)
𑚨𑚢𑚛𑚶𑚜𑚮 (Takri script)
ஸம்ரித்³தி⁴ (Tamil script)
సమృద్ధి (Telugu script)
สมฺฤทฺธิ (Thai script)
ས་མྲྀ་དྡྷི (Tibetan script)
𑒮𑒧𑒵𑒠𑓂𑒡𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
𑨰𑨢𑨼𑨉𑨛𑩇𑨜𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

सम्- (sam-) +‎ ऋद्धि (ṛddhi), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ŕ̥dʰ-tis.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ́.mr̩d.dʱi/, [sɐ́.mr̩d̚.dʱi]
(Classical) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐˈmr̩d̪.d̪ʱi/, [s̪ɐˈmr̩d̪̚.d̪ʱi]

Noun

समृद्धि • (sámṛddhi) stem, f

great prosperity or success
- c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) I.5.2.4:
  अथो खलु संभृत्या एव संभराः कर्तव्यं यजुर्यज्ञस्य समृद्ध्यै
  átho khálu sambhṛ́tyā evá sambhārā́ḥ kartavyàṃ yájuryajñásya sámṛddhyai
  Likewise, they say: "the apparatus should be collected and the Yajus should be performed, for the success of the ritual worship."
growth, increase
thriving, welfare, fortune
excellence, perfection

Declension

Feminine i-stem declension of समृद्धि (sámṛddhi)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	समृद्धिः sámṛddhiḥ	समृद्धी sámṛddhī	समृद्धयः sámṛddhayaḥ
Vocative	समृद्धे sámṛddhe	समृद्धी sámṛddhī	समृद्धयः sámṛddhayaḥ
Accusative	समृद्धिम् sámṛddhim	समृद्धी sámṛddhī	समृद्धीः sámṛddhīḥ
Instrumental	समृद्ध्या / समृद्धी¹ sámṛddhyā / sámṛddhī¹	समृद्धिभ्याम् sámṛddhibhyām	समृद्धिभिः sámṛddhibhiḥ
Dative	समृद्धये / समृद्ध्यै² / समृद्धी¹ sámṛddhaye / sámṛddhyai² / sámṛddhī¹	समृद्धिभ्याम् sámṛddhibhyām	समृद्धिभ्यः sámṛddhibhyaḥ
Ablative	समृद्धेः / समृद्ध्याः² / समृद्ध्यै³ sámṛddheḥ / sámṛddhyāḥ² / sámṛddhyai³	समृद्धिभ्याम् sámṛddhibhyām	समृद्धिभ्यः sámṛddhibhyaḥ
Genitive	समृद्धेः / समृद्ध्याः² / समृद्ध्यै³ sámṛddheḥ / sámṛddhyāḥ² / sámṛddhyai³	समृद्ध्योः sámṛddhyoḥ	समृद्धीनाम् sámṛddhīnām
Locative	समृद्धौ / समृद्ध्याम्² / समृद्धा¹ sámṛddhau / sámṛddhyām² / sámṛddhā¹	समृद्ध्योः sámṛddhyoḥ	समृद्धिषु sámṛddhiṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Later Sanskrit ³Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

Prakrit: 𑀲𑀫𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (samiddhi), 𑀲𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (samaddhi)
Pali: samiddhi
→ Kannada: ಸಮೃದ್ಧಿ (samṛddhi)
→ Telugu: సమృద్ధి (samr̥ddhi)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “समृद्धि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1171, column 2.

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