संधा

Hindi

Alternative forms

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संधा (saṃdhā́).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /sən.d̪ʱɑː/, [sɐ̃n̪.d̪ʱäː]

Noun

संधा • (sandhā) f (rare, formal)

  1. a promise, vow
    Synonyms: वादा (vādā), प्रतिज्ञा (pratijñā), वचन (vacan)
  2. mixture, preparation
    Synonyms: संधि (sandhi), मिलन (milan)
  3. limit, boundary
    Synonyms: मर्यादा (maryādā), सीमा (sīmā), हद (had)
  4. fixity, steadiness
    Synonym: स्थिरता (sthirtā)
  5. twilight, evening
    Synonyms: संध्या (sandhyā), शाम (śām), साँझ (sāñjh), सायंकाल (sāyaṅkāl)

Declension

Further reading

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative forms

Etymology 1

From सम्- (sam-, together) + धा (dhā, to put, place, root). Related to Proto-Balto-Slavic *sámdas, whence Proto-Slavic *sǫdъ (court of law).

Root

संधा • (saṃdhā)

  1. to join, bring together, unite, combine, put together, compound, mix
  2. to treat with, form friendship or alliance with, make peace with
  3. to unite in friendship, reconcile, make a friend of
  4. to fix upon, direct towards
  5. to fit to or place upon the bow (as a missile, arrow)
  6. to produce, cause
  7. to hold out against, be a match for
  8. to mend, repair, heal
  9. to inflict upon
  10. to grasp, support, take hold of
  11. to grant, yield, bestow
  12. to make good, atone for
  13. to contract, close up
  14. to approach, come near
  15. to prepare, make, compose
  16. to assist, aid, help
  17. to comprehend, conceive
  18. to possess, have
  19. to perform, do
  20. to employ, make use of, apply to use
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From the root संधा (saṃdhā) (see above) + -आ ().

Pronunciation

Noun

संधा • (saṃdhā́) stem, f

  1. union, association
  2. intimate union, close connection
  3. state, condition
  4. an agreement, stipulation, compact
  5. a promise, vow
  6. limit, boundary
  7. mixture, preparation (especially of a beverage)
  8. fixity, steadiness
  9. twilight, evening
  10. distillation
  11. steady continuance in any state
Declension
Feminine ā-stem declension of संधा (saṃdhā́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative संधा
saṃdhā́
संधे
saṃdhé
संधाः
saṃdhā́ḥ
Vocative संधे
sáṃdhe
संधे
sáṃdhe
संधाः
sáṃdhāḥ
Accusative संधाम्
saṃdhā́m
संधे
saṃdhé
संधाः
saṃdhā́ḥ
Instrumental संधया / संधा¹
saṃdháyā / saṃdhā́¹
संधाभ्याम्
saṃdhā́bhyām
संधाभिः
saṃdhā́bhiḥ
Dative संधायै
saṃdhā́yai
संधाभ्याम्
saṃdhā́bhyām
संधाभ्यः
saṃdhā́bhyaḥ
Ablative संधायाः / संधायै²
saṃdhā́yāḥ / saṃdhā́yai²
संधाभ्याम्
saṃdhā́bhyām
संधाभ्यः
saṃdhā́bhyaḥ
Genitive संधायाः / संधायै²
saṃdhā́yāḥ / saṃdhā́yai²
संधयोः
saṃdháyoḥ
संधानाम्
saṃdhā́nām
Locative संधायाम्
saṃdhā́yām
संधयोः
saṃdháyoḥ
संधासु
saṃdhā́su
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Further reading

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