योनि

See also: यौन and यानी

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit योनि (yoni).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /joː.niː/

Noun

योनि • (yoni) f (Urdu spelling یونی)

(anatomy) vagina
(Hinduism) yoni

Declension

Declension of योनि (fem i-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	योनि yoni	योनियाँ yoniyā̃
oblique	योनि yoni	योनियों yoniyõ
vocative	योनि yoni	योनियो yoniyo

Derived terms

योनि मैथुन (yoni maithun)
योनि सेक्स (yoni seks)

Pali

Alternative forms

yoni (Latin script)
𑀬𑁄𑀦𑀺 (Brahmi script)
যোনি (Bengali script)
යොනි (Sinhalese script)
ယောနိ or ယေႃၼိ (Burmese script)
โยนิ (Thai script)
ᨿᩮᩣᨶᩥ (Tai Tham script)
ໂຍນິ or ໂຢນິ (Lao script)
យោនិ (Khmer script)
𑄠𑄮𑄚𑄨 (Chakma script)

Noun

योनि f

Devanagari script form of yoni (“womb”)

Declension

Declension table of "योनि" (feminine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	योनि (yoni)	योनियो (yoniyo) or योनी (yonī)
Accusative (second)	योनिं (yoniṃ)	योनियो (yoniyo) or योनी (yonī)
Instrumental (third)	योनिया (yoniyā)	योनीहि (yonīhi) or योनीभि (yonībhi)
Dative (fourth)	योनिया (yoniyā)	योनीनं (yonīnaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)	योनिया (yoniyā) or योन्या (yonyā)	योनीहि (yonīhi) or योनीभि (yonībhi)
Genitive (sixth)	योनिया (yoniyā)	योनीनं (yonīnaṃ)
Locative (seventh)	योनिया (yoniyā) or योनियं (yoniyaṃ) or योन्यं (yonyaṃ)	योनीसु (yonīsu)
Vocative (calling)	योनि (yoni)	योनियो (yoniyo) or योनी (yonī)

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

योनी (yonī)

Alternative scripts

যোনি (Assamese script)
ᬬᭀᬦᬶ (Balinese script)
যোনি (Bengali script)
𑰧𑰺𑰡𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀬𑁄𑀦𑀺 (Brahmi script)
ယောနိ (Burmese script)
યોનિ (Gujarati script)
ਯੋਨਿ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌯𑍋𑌨𑌿 (Grantha script)
ꦪꦺꦴꦤꦶ (Javanese script)
𑂨𑂷𑂢𑂱 (Kaithi script)
ಯೋನಿ (Kannada script)
យោនិ (Khmer script)
ໂຍນິ (Lao script)
യോനി (Malayalam script)
ᠶᠣᠨᡳ (Manchu script)
𑘧𑘻𑘡𑘱 (Modi script)
ᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᠨᠢ (Mongolian script)
𑧇𑧜𑧁𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
𑐫𑑀𑐣𑐶 (Newa script)
ଯୋନି (Odia script)
ꢫꣂꢥꢶ (Saurashtra script)
𑆪𑆾𑆤𑆴 (Sharada script)
𑖧𑖺𑖡𑖰 (Siddham script)
යොනි (Sinhalese script)
𑩻𑩕𑩯𑩑 (Soyombo script)
𑚣𑚴𑚝𑚮 (Takri script)
யோநி (Tamil script)
యోని (Telugu script)
โยนิ (Thai script)
ཡོ་ནི (Tibetan script)
𑒨𑒼𑒢𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
𑨪𑨆𑨝𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *yawni (“abode”) (compare Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬀 (huiiaona, “possessing good abodes”)), beyond which its origin is disputed. Van Beek adduces Ancient Greek εὐνή (eunḗ) and εὖνις (eûnis) and furthermore ὑμήν (humḗn), rejecting the traditional equation to स्यूमन् (syū́man), and reconstructing a root reflected in यु (yu), युयोति (yuyóti).[1]

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /jɐw.ni/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈjoː.n̪i/

Noun

योनि • (yóni) stem, m or f by sense

the womb, uterus, vulva, vagina, female organs of generation, (together with the lingam, a typical symbol of the divine procreative energy)
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 08.029.02:
  yónim éka ā́ sasāda diyótano
  antár devéṣu médhiraḥ
  In the womb this one has sat down flashing,
  the wise one among the gods. (A riddle, answer: Agni)
place of birth, source, origin, spring, fountain
place of rest (repository, receptacle, seat, abode, home, lair, nest, stable)
family, race, stock, caste, the form of existence or station fixed by birth
seed, grain
mine
a particular part of a firepit
water
copper
of a particular verse or formula
the regent of the nakṣatra- pūrvaphalgunī

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of योनि (yóni)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	योनिः yóniḥ	योनी yónī	योनयः yónayaḥ
Vocative	योने yóne	योनी yónī	योनयः yónayaḥ
Accusative	योनिम् yónim	योनी yónī	योनीन् yónīn
Instrumental	योनिना / योन्या¹ yóninā / yónyā¹	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभिः yónibhiḥ
Dative	योनये yónaye	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभ्यः yónibhyaḥ
Ablative	योनेः / योन्यः¹ yóneḥ / yónyaḥ¹	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभ्यः yónibhyaḥ
Genitive	योनेः / योन्यः¹ yóneḥ / yónyaḥ¹	योन्योः yónyoḥ	योनीनाम् yónīnām
Locative	योनौ / योना¹ yónau / yónā¹	योन्योः yónyoḥ	योनिषु yóniṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Feminine i-stem declension of योनि (yóni)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	योनिः yóniḥ	योनी yónī	योनयः yónayaḥ
Vocative	योने yóne	योनी yónī	योनयः yónayaḥ
Accusative	योनिम् yónim	योनी yónī	योनीः yónīḥ
Instrumental	योन्या / योनी¹ yónyā / yónī¹	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभिः yónibhiḥ
Dative	योनये / योन्यै² / योनी¹ yónaye / yónyai² / yónī¹	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभ्यः yónibhyaḥ
Ablative	योनेः / योन्याः² / योन्यै³ yóneḥ / yónyāḥ² / yónyai³	योनिभ्याम् yónibhyām	योनिभ्यः yónibhyaḥ
Genitive	योनेः / योन्याः² / योन्यै³ yóneḥ / yónyāḥ² / yónyai³	योन्योः yónyoḥ	योनीनाम् yónīnām
Locative	योनौ / योन्याम्² / योना¹ yónau / yónyām² / yónā¹	योन्योः yónyoḥ	योनिषु yóniṣu
Notes	¹Vedic ²Later Sanskrit ³Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

→ Burmese: ယောနိ (yau:ni.)
→ English: yoni
→ Hindustani:
- Hindi: योनि (yoni)
- Urdu: یونی (yonī)
Nepali: योनि (yoni)
→ Tamil: யோனி (yōṉi)
→ Telugu: యోని (yōni)
→ Malayalam: യോനി (yōni)
→ Kannada: ಯೋನಿಯ (yōniya)
Bengali: যোনি (jōni)
Assamese: যোনি (züni)
Punjabi: ਯੋਨੀ (yonī)
Marathi: योनि (yoni)
Konkani: योनि (yoni)
Odia: ଯୋନୀ (joni)
Sinhalese: යෝනි (yōni)
→ Thai: โยนี (yoo-nii)
→ Lao: ໂຍນີ (nyō nī)

References

van Beek, Lucien (2019) “A look into the Indo-European Bedroom: Vedic yóni- and Greek εὐνή”, in Historische Sprachforschung/Historical Linguistics, volume 132, →JSTOR, pages 4-34

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[Van_Beek_2019-1] van Beek, Lucien (2019) “A look into the Indo-European Bedroom: Vedic yóni- and Greek εὐνή”, in Historische Sprachforschung/Historical Linguistics, volume 132, →JSTOR, pages 4-34