पलाव
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- পলাৱ (Assamese script)
- ᬧᬮᬵᬯ (Balinese script)
- পলাব (Bengali script)
- 𑰢𑰩𑰯𑰪 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀧𑀮𑀸𑀯 (Brahmi script)
- ပလာဝ (Burmese script)
- પલાવ (Gujarati script)
- ਪਲਾਵ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌪𑌲𑌾𑌵 (Grantha script)
- ꦥꦭꦴꦮ (Javanese script)
- 𑂣𑂪𑂰𑂫 (Kaithi script)
- ಪಲಾವ (Kannada script)
- បលាវ (Khmer script)
- ປລາວ (Lao script)
- പലാവ (Malayalam script)
- ᢒᠠᠯᠠ᠊ᠠᠸᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘢𑘩𑘰𑘪 (Modi script)
- ᢒᠠᠯᠠᢗᠸᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧂𑧉𑧑𑧊 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐥𑐮𑐵𑐰 (Newa script)
- ପଲାଵ (Odia script)
- ꢦꢭꢵꢮ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆥𑆬𑆳𑆮 (Sharada script)
- 𑖢𑖩𑖯𑖪 (Siddham script)
- පලාව (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩰𑩽𑩛𑩾 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚞𑚥𑚭𑚦 (Takri script)
- பலாவ (Tamil script)
- పలావ (Telugu script)
- ปลาว (Thai script)
- པ་ལཱ་ཝ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒣𑒪𑒰𑒫 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨞𑨬𑨊𑨭 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology 1
Along with पल (pala, “straw”) and पलाली (palālī, “straw”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (“chaff”). Cognate with Latin palea (“chaff”) Old Church Slavonic плева (pleva), Russian полова (polova), and Lithuanian pelus.
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of पलाव | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | पलावः (palāvaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | पलावस्य (palāvasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | पलावः (palāvaḥ) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावाः (palāvāḥ) |
| Vocative | पलाव (palāva) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावाः (palāvāḥ) |
| Accusative | पलावम् (palāvam) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावान् (palāvān) |
| Instrumental | पलावेन (palāvena) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावैः (palāvaiḥ) |
| Dative | पलावाय (palāvāya) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावेभ्यः (palāvebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | पलावात् (palāvāt) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावेभ्यः (palāvebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | पलावस्य (palāvasya) | पलावयोः (palāvayoḥ) | पलावानाम् (palāvānām) |
| Locative | पलावे (palāve) | पलावयोः (palāvayoḥ) | पलावेषु (palāveṣu) |
Etymology 2
Probably borrowed from Munda.
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of पलाव | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | पलावः (palāvaḥ) | ||
| Gen. sg. | पलावस्य (palāvasya) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | पलावः (palāvaḥ) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावाः (palāvāḥ) |
| Vocative | पलाव (palāva) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावाः (palāvāḥ) |
| Accusative | पलावम् (palāvam) | पलावौ (palāvau) | पलावान् (palāvān) |
| Instrumental | पलावेन (palāvena) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावैः (palāvaiḥ) |
| Dative | पलावाय (palāvāya) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावेभ्यः (palāvebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | पलावात् (palāvāt) | पलावाभ्याम् (palāvābhyām) | पलावेभ्यः (palāvebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | पलावस्य (palāvasya) | पलावयोः (palāvayoḥ) | पलावानाम् (palāvānām) |
| Locative | पलावे (palāve) | पलावयोः (palāvayoḥ) | पलावेषु (palāveṣu) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “पलाव”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 609/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 103
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 233-234
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 309
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