तपस्

See also: तापस

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • তপস্ (Assamese script)
  • ᬢᬧᬲ᭄ (Balinese script)
  • তপস্ (Bengali script)
  • 𑰝𑰢𑰭𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀢𑀧𑀲𑁆 (Brahmi script)
  • တပသ် (Burmese script)
  • તપસ્ (Gujarati script)
  • ਤਪਸ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌤𑌪𑌸𑍍 (Grantha script)
  • ꦠꦥꦱ꧀ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂞𑂣𑂮𑂹 (Kaithi script)
  • ತಪಸ್ (Kannada script)
  • តបស៑ (Khmer script)
  • ຕປສ຺ (Lao script)
  • തപസ് (Malayalam script)
  • ᢠᠠᢒᠠᠰ᠌ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘝𑘢𑘭𑘿 (Modi script)
  • ᢐᠠᢒᠠᠰ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑦽𑧂𑧍𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐟𑐥𑐳𑑂 (Newa script)
  • ତପସ୍ (Odia script)
  • ꢡꢦꢱ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆠𑆥𑆱𑇀 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖝𑖢𑖭𑖿 (Siddham script)
  • තපස් (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩫𑩰𑪁 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚙𑚞𑚨𑚶 (Takri script)
  • தபஸ் (Tamil script)
  • తపస్ (Telugu script)
  • ตปสฺ (Thai script)
  • ཏ་པ་ས྄ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒞𑒣𑒮𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨙𑨞𑨰𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tápas (“heat”), from Proto-Indo-European *tépos, from *tep- (“be warm, be hot”). Cognate with Persian تب (tab, “fever”), Latin tepeō. Equivalent to तप् (tap) +‎ -अस् (-as).

Pronunciation

Noun

तपस् • (tápas) stem, n (root तप्)

  1. warmth, heat
  2. pain, suffering
  3. religious austerity, bodily mortification, penance, severe meditation, special observance
  4. name of a month intervening between winter and spring
  5. name of the hot season
  6. name of the 9th lunar mansion (धर्म (dharma))
  7. name of a Kalpa period

Declension
Neuter as-stem declension of तपस् (tápas)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative तपः
tápaḥ		 तपसी
tápasī		 तपांसि
tápāṃsi
Vocative तपः
tápaḥ		 तपसी
tápasī		 तपांसि
tápāṃsi
Accusative तपः
tápaḥ		 तपसी
tápasī		 तपांसि
tápāṃsi
Instrumental तपसा
tápasā		 तपोभ्याम्
tápobhyām		 तपोभिः
tápobhiḥ
Dative तपसे
tápase		 तपोभ्याम्
tápobhyām		 तपोभ्यः
tápobhyaḥ
Ablative तपसः
tápasaḥ		 तपोभ्याम्
tápobhyām		 तपोभ्यः
tápobhyaḥ
Genitive तपसः
tápasaḥ		 तपसोः
tápasoḥ		 तपसाम्
tápasām
Locative तपसि
tápasi		 तपसोः
tápasoḥ		 तपःसु
tápaḥsu

References
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