आपयति

Sanskrit

Etymology

Causative form of आप् (āp), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɑː.pɐ.jɐ.ti/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈɑː.pɐ.jɐ.t̪i/

Verb

आपयति • (āpayati) third-singular present indicative (root आप्, type P, causative)

to cause to reach
- c. 800 BCE – 600 BCE, Chāndogya Upaniṣad

Descendants

Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀆𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀺 (āvedi)
- Gurjar Apabhramsa:
  - Old Gujarati: आविवउं (āvivaũ)
    - Gujarati: આવવું (āvavũ)
  - Rajasthani:
    - Mewari: आणो (āṇo)
- Nepali: आउनु (āunu)
- Konkani: आफव्चे (āphavce), आपव्चे (āpavce)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
  - Hindustani:
    Hindi: आना (ānā)
    
    Urdu: آنا (ānā)
- Old Punjabi: ਆਵਣਾ (āvaṇā)
  - Gurmukhi script: ਆਉਣਾ (āuṇā)
- Romani: avel

References

Monier Williams (1899) “आपयति”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 142/1.
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “āpayati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

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