ܬܘܡܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ṯūm-; cognate with Akkadian 𒋧 (šūmū [ŠÚM]), Arabic ثُوم (ṯūm), Hebrew שׁוּם (šûm).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tumɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tume(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܬܘܡܐ | ܬܘܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܘܡܝ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟ | ܬܘܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܘܡܢ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tawmɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tawme(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܬܘܡܐ | ܬܘܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܘܡܝ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟ | ܬܘܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܘܡܢ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tumɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [tume(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܬܘܡܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| construct | ܬܘܡ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| emphatic | ܬܘܡܐ | ܬܘܡܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܬܘܡܝ | ܬܘܡܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟ | ܬܘܡܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܬܘܡܗ | ܬܘܡܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܬܘܡܢ | ܬܘܡܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܬܘܡܟܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܘܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܬܘܡܗܝܢ | ܬܘܡܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “twm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 389a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 608a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1631a
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