ܩܪܘܛܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܪ ܛ (q r ṭ) |
| 4 terms |
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qaˈroːtˤɑː]
Declension
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܪܘܿܛܝܼ (qārōṭī) |
ܩܵܪܘܿܛܲܢ (qārōṭan) | ||
| construct | ܩܵܪܘܿܛ (qārōṭ) |
2nd person | ܩܵܪܘܿܛܘܼܟ݂ (qārōṭūḵ) |
ܩܵܪܘܿܛܵܟ݂ܝ (qārōṭāḵ) |
ܩܵܪܘܿܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qārōṭāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܵܪܘܿܛܵܐ (qārōṭā) |
3rd person | ܩܵܪܘܿܛܹܗ (qārōṭēh) |
ܩܵܪܘܿܛܵܗ̇ (qārōṭāh) |
ܩܵܪܘܿܛܗܘܿܢ (qārōṭhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܝܼ (qārōṭī) |
ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܲܢ (qārōṭan) | ||
| construct | ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܲܝ (qārōṭay) |
2nd person | ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܘܼܟ݂ (qārōṭūḵ) |
ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܵܟ݂ܝ (qārōṭāḵ) |
ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qārōṭāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܹܐ (qārōṭē) |
3rd person | ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܘܼܗܝ (qārōṭūh) |
ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܘܿܗ̇ (qārōṭōh) |
ܩܵܪ̈ܘܿܛܗܘܿܢ (qārōṭhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܩ-ܪ-ܛ (q-r-ṭ), related to gnawing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [qaˈro.tˤɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [qaˈro.tˤe] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܩܪܘܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܪܘܛ | ܩܪܘܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܪܘܛ | ܩܪܘܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܪܘܛܐ | ܩܪܘܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܪܘܛܝ | ܩܪܘܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܝ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܪܘܛܗ | ܩܪܘܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܪܘܛܗ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܪܘܛܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܘܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܝܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܪܘܛܗܘܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܪܘܛܗܝܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From Ancient Greek κηρωτή (kērōtḗ).
Pronunciation
Uncertain.
Inflection
inflection of ܩܪܘܛܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܪܘܛ | ܩܪܘܛܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܪܘܛ | ܩܪܘܛܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܪܘܛܐ | ܩܪܘܛܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܪܘܛܝ | ܩܪܘܛܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܝ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܪܘܛܗ | ܩܪܘܛܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܪܘܛܗ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܪܘܛܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܘܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܪܘܛܟܝܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܪܘܛܗܘܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܪܘܛܗܝܢ | ܩܪܘܛܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “qrwṭ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2017-10-09
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 518a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1403a
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