ܥܠܘܐ
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕɛlwɑ(ʔ)], [ʕalwɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕɛlwe(ʔ)], [ʕalwe(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܥܠܘܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܠܘܐ)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܠܘܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܠܘ | ܥܠܘܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܠܘ | ܥܠܘܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܠܘܐ | ܥܠܘܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܠܘܝ | ܥܠܘܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܠܘܟ | ܥܠܘܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܝ | ܥܠܘܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܠܘܗ | ܥܠܘܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܠܘܗ | ܥܠܘܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܠܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܝܢ | ܥܠܘܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܠܘܗܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܠܘܗܝܢ | ܥܠܘܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܥ-ܠ-ܐ (ʿ-l-ʾ) related to raising up.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)lɑwɑ(ʔ)], [ʕɛllɑwɑ(ʔ)], [ʕɛlwɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)lɑwe(ʔ)], [ʕɛllɑwe(ʔ)], [ʕɛlwe(ʔ)] (plural)
Usage notes
This word is often used in the plural.
Inflection
inflection of ܥܠܘܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܠܘ | ܥܠܘܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܠܘ | ܥܠܘܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܠܘܐ | ܥܠܘܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܠܘܝ | ܥܠܘܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܠܘܟ | ܥܠܘܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܝ | ܥܠܘܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܠܘܗ | ܥܠܘܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܠܘܗ | ܥܠܘܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܠܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܠܘܟܝܢ | ܥܠܘܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܠܘܗܘܢ | ܥܠܘܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܠܘܗܝܢ | ܥܠܘܝܗܝܢ |
Antonyms
References
- “ˁlwˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-21
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 253a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 414a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1100a
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