ܣܟܪ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܣ ܟ ܪ (s k r) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic סְכַר (səḵar); cognate to Akkadian 𒋛𒆠𒀸 (/sekēru/, “to dam up, block, hinder”), Hebrew סָכַר (sakhár, “to dam, block, close”) and dialectal Arabic سَكَّرَ (sakkara).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [sɑːxerː]
Verb
ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ • (sāḵēr) (present participle ܣܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ (sḵārā), past participle ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (sḵīrā))
- (transitive) to block, obstruct, barricade; close, shut
- ܐܝܼܠܵܢܵܐ ܢܦܝܼܠܵܐ ܒܸܣܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ.
- īlānā npīlā bisḵārā ìlēh urḥā.
- A fallen tree is blocking the road.
- (transitive) to shield, buckler, scutum, target
- (transitive) to dam, fill
- (transitive) to block, bar from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc.
- ܡܢܘܼܣܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܕܡܫܲܕܪܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܓܲܪܬܵܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܐ ܠܝܼ!
- mnūsē lī d-mšadrin lāh iggartā, īnā qim sāḵrā lī!
- I tried to send her a message, but she blocked me!
- (transitive) to block, bar connection with an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.
- ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܟܠ ܡܲܚܒܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܪ̈ܲܩܡܹܐ ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܘܬܸܫܡܸܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܦܪܵܣܢܵܘܠܵܐ.
- sḵīrē ìnā kul maḥbaryāṯē l-raqmē baynay umṯānāyē w-tišmišyāṯē d-prāsnāwlā.
- They've blocked all calls to international numbers and Internet services.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ (sāḵēr)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (sḵīr lī) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (sḵīr lūḵ) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (sḵīr lēh) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (sḵīr lan) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (sḵīr lāwḵōn) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (sḵīr lhōn) |
| f | ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (sḵīr lāḵ) |
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (sḵīr lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܣܵܟ݂ܪܹܢ (sāḵrēn) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܹܬ (sāḵrēt) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ (sāḵēr) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܲܚ (sāḵraḥ) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (sāḵrītōn) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼ (sāḵrī) |
| f | ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܢ (sāḵrān) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܬܝ (sāḵrāt) |
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܐ (sāḵrā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪ (sḵōr) |
ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ (sḵōrūn) |
||||
| f | ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪܝ (sḵōr) | ||||||
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