ܝܒܝܫܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Root
ܝ ܒ ܫ (y b š)
6 terms

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, an ellipsis of ܐܪܥܐ ܝܒܝܫܬܐ (ʾarʿāʾ yabbīštāʾ, literally “dry land”); cognate to Hebrew יַבֶּשֶׁת (yabéshet).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [jab.biʃːtɑː]

Noun

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ • (yabīštā) f sg (plural ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬܹ̈ܐ (yabīšātē))

  1. continent
  2. (obsolete) earth, dry land
Inflection
Inflection of ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܵܐ (yabīšṯā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܝܼ
(yabīšṯī)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܲܢ
(yabīšṯan)
construct ܝܲܒܝܼܫܲܬ݂
(yabīšaṯ)		 2nd person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂
(yabīšṯūḵ)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ
(yabīšṯāḵ)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yabīšṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܵܐ
(yabīšṯā)		 3rd person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܹܗ
(yabīšṯēh)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܵܗ̇
(yabīšṯāh)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ
(yabīšṯhōn)
plural absolute – 1st person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈
(yabīšāṯī)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈
(yabīšāṯan)
construct ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂̈
(yabīšāṯ)		 2nd person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(yabīšāṯūḵ)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(yabīšāṯāḵ)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(yabīšāṯāwḵōn)
emphatic ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ
(yabīšāṯē)		 3rd person ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(yabīšāṯūh)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇
(yabīšāṯōh)		 ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(yabīšāṯhōn)
Hyponyms
Seven Continents in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic · ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬܹ̈ܐ (šaḇˁā yabīšātē) (layout · text)
Icons
Assyrian
Neo-Aramaic		 ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ (garbē āmērīkā) ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ (tayman āmērīkā) ܐܲܢܛܵܪܛܝܼܩܵܐ (anṭārṭīqā) ܐܲܦܪܝܼܩܵܐ (aprīqā) ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܹܐ (ēwrōpē) ܐܵܣܝܼܵܐ (āsīyā) ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܝܼܵܐ (ēwqyānōsīyā)
English North America South America Antarctica Africa Europe Asia Oceania

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [jab.biʃːtɑː] (Adjective)
  • (standard) IPA(key): [wiʃːtɑː] (Verb)

Adjective

ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ • (yabīštā) (plural ܝܲܒܝܼܫܵܬܹ̈ܐ (yabbīšātē))

  1. feminine of ܝܲܒܝܼܫܬܵܐ (yabīštā, “dry”)

Verb

ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫܬܵܐ • (ḇīštā) (plural ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫܵܬܹ̈ܐ (ḇīšātē))

  1. feminine of ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫܵܐ (ḇīšā)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

Elliptical form of ܐܪܥܐ ܝܒܝܫܬܐ (ʾarʿāʾ yabbīštāʾ), from ܐܪܥܐ (ʾarʿāʾ, “land”) + ܝܒܝܫܬܐ (yabbīštāʾ, “dry”), from the root ܝ-ܒ-ܫ (y-b-š) related to dryness. Compare Hebrew יַבָּשָׁה (yabbāšâ).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [jabbiʃtɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [jabbiʃɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܝܒܝܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܒܝܫܬܐ)

  1. earth, dry land

Inflection
    declension of ܝܒܝܫܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܝܒܝܫܐ ܝܒܝܫܢ
construct ܝܒܝܫܬ ܝܒܝܫܬ
emphatic ܝܒܝܫܬܐ ܝܒܝܫܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܝܒܝܫܬܝ ܝܒܝܫܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܝܒܝܫܬܟ ܝܒܝܫܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܝܒܝܫܬܟܝ ܝܒܝܫܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܝܒܝܫܬܗ ܝܒܝܫܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܝܒܝܫܬܗ ܝܒܝܫܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܝܒܝܫܬܢ ܝܒܝܫܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܝܒܝܫܬܟܘܢ ܝܒܝܫܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܝܒܝܫܬܟܝܢ ܝܒܝܫܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܝܒܝܫܬܗܘܢ ܝܒܝܫܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܝܒܝܫܬܗܝܢ ܝܒܝܫܬܗܝܢ

Adjective

ܝܒܝܫܬܐ • (transliteration needed)

  1. feminine emphatic singular of ܝܒܝܫܐ
  2. feminine emphatic plural of ܝܒܝܫܐ

References
  • “ybyšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “ybšh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 136b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 185b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 560a
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