ܓܘܪܐ
See also: ܓܘܕܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
From Northern Kurdish گەورە (gewre), from Aramaic גַּבְרָא (gaḇrā); Doublet of ܓܲܒܪܵܐ (gabrā).
Adjective
ܓܘܼܪܵܐ • (gura) m (feminine ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ (gurta), plural ܓܘܼܪܹ̈ܐ (gure))
Declension
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܪܝܼ (gūrī) |
ܓܘܼܪܲܢ (gūran) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܪ (gūr) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܪܘܼܟ݂ (gūrūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ (gūrāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūrāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܪܵܐ (gūrā) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܪܹܗ (gūrēh) |
ܓܘܼܪܘܿܗ̇ (gūrōh) |
ܓܘܼܪܗܘܿܢ (gurhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܝܼ (gūrānī) |
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܲܢ (gūrānan) | ||
construct | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܲܝ (gūray) |
2nd person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (gūrānūḵ) |
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (gūrānāḵ) |
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (gūrānāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (gūrānē) |
3rd person | ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܘܼܗܝ (gūrānūh) |
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (gūrānōh) |
ܓܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܗܘܿܢ (gūrānhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡurɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡure] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܘܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝ |
emphatic | ܓܘܪܐ | ܓܘܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܪܝ | ܓܘܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟ | ܓܘܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܪܢ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܓ-ܘ-ܪ (ɡ-w-r) related to committing adultery. Compare Arabic جَوْر (jawr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡawrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡawre] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܓܘܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝ |
emphatic | ܓܘܪܐ | ܓܘܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܪܝ | ܓܘܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟ | ܓܘܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܪܢ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡawrɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ɡawre] (plural)
Usage notes
This word rarely appears as masculine.
Inflection
inflection of ܓܘܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
construct | ܓܘܪ | ܓܘܪܝ |
emphatic | ܓܘܪܐ | ܓܘܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܓܘܪܝ | ܓܘܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟ | ܓܘܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܓܘܪܗ | ܓܘܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܓܘܪܢ | ܓܘܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܓܘܪܟܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܘܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܓܘܪܗܝܢ | ܓܘܪܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “gwr4”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “gwr3”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “gwr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, page 129b
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 45b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 66a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 220a
Turoyo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡawro/
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.