کود

See also: گود and كود

Persian

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [kʰoːd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [kʰoːd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [kʰʊːd̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? kōḏ
Dari reading? kōd
Iranian reading? kud
Tajik reading? küd

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (kōδ). Related to Sanskrit कूट (kūṭa, “heap, multitude”), Romani kidao (“to heap”), Old Armenian loanword կոյտ (koyt, “heap, mass, pile”) and possibly Classical Syriac ܩܘܛܝ (qawṭī, “to heap”).

Adjective

کود • (kud)

  1. collected, not scattered

Noun

کود • (kud)

  1. fertiliser, manure
  2. stack or heap of corn

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English code

Noun
Dari کود
Iranian Persian کد
Tajik код

کود • (kōd) (plural کد‌ها (kōd-hā))

  1. (Dari) code

References
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կոյտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 631a
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کود”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
  • Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “کود”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum‎ (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, pages 909b–910a
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