کبود
Persian
رنگِ کبود
Etymology
From Middle Persian kpwt' (kabōd, “blue-gray; pigeon”), from Old Persian 𐎣𐎱𐎢𐎫𐎣 (k-p-u-t-k /kapautaka/), from Proto-Iranian *kapawtakáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapawtakás, from *kapáwtas (“grey-blue”). Cognate with Sanskrit कपोतक (kapotaka, “pigeon-coloured”), Old Armenian կապուտակ (kaputak) (an Iranian borrowing).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ka.ˈβoːð], [ka.ˈβuːð]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.búːd̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [kʰä.búːd̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [kʰä.búd̪̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰʲæ.búːd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰä.búd̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | kaḇōḏ, kaḇūḏ |
| Dari reading? | kabūd |
| Iranian reading? | kabud |
| Tajik reading? | kabud |
Derived terms
- کبود شدن (kabud šodan)
- کبوده (kabude)
- کبودپشت (kabud-pošt)
- کبودچشم (kabud-češm)
- کبودی (kabudi)
- یاقوت کبود (yâqut-e kabud)
Related terms
- کبوتر (kabutar)
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “kabōd”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کبود”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “کبود”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Mo'in, Mohammad (1972) “کبود”, in Moeen Encyclopedic Dictionary [فرهنگ معین] (in Persian), Tehran: Amirkabir
- ʿAmīd, Ḥasan (1985) “کبود”, in Farhang-e Fārsī-e ʿAmīd (in Persian), Tehrān: Amīrkabīr
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