پیڑ
Punjabi
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sanskrit *पदड़ (*padaḍa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /pɛːɽᵊ/
Noun
پَیڑ • (paiṛ) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੈੜ)
- a footprint
- Synonym: کُھرا (khurā)
- the sound of footsteps
- a high place built for kings
- scaffolding
- search
Declension
Declension of پیڑ | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | |
dir. pl. | پَیڑاں (paiṛāṉ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑاں (paiṛāṉ) |
oblique | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑاں (paiṛāṉ) |
vocative | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑو (paiṛo) |
ablative | پَیڑوں (paiṛoṉ) | — |
locative | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
instrumental | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پَیڑ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਪੈੜ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*padaḍa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 438
Etymology 2
Inherited from Prakrit †*𑀧𑁂𑀟 (†*peḍa).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /peːɽᵊ/
Declension
Declension of پیڑ | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | |
dir. pl. | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑ (paiṛ) |
oblique | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑاں (paiṛāṉ) |
vocative | پَیڑا (paiṛā) | پَیڑو (paiṛo) |
ablative | پَیڑوں (paiṛoṉ) | — |
locative | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
instrumental | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پیڑ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “پیڑ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “†*pēḍa-²”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 475
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /piːɽᵊ/
Noun
پِیڑ • (pīṛ) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੀੜ)
Declension
Declension of پیڑ | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | |
dir. pl. | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑ (paiṛ) |
oblique | پَیڑ (paiṛ) | پَیڑاں (paiṛāṉ) |
vocative | پَیڑا (paiṛā) | پَیڑو (paiṛo) |
ablative | پَیڑوں (paiṛoṉ) | — |
locative | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
instrumental | پَیڑے (paiṛe) | پَیڑِیں (paiṛīṉ) |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پِیڑ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- “ਪੀੜ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pīḍā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 465
Urdu
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *peḍ-. Cognate with Punjabi پیڑ (peṛ).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /peːɽ/
Derived terms
- جَڑ پیڑ (jaṛ-peṛ, “whole”, literally “root and plant”)
References
- “پیڑ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “پیڑ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
- Platts, John Thompson (1884) “پیڑ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., →ISBN, →OCLC
- “پیڑ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
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