پردیس

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from some reflex of Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Akin to (pâliz).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [paɾ.ˈdeːs]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [pʰäɾ.d̪éːs]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [pʰäɾ.d̪éːs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [pʰäɾ.d̪éːs]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [pʰæɹ.d̪íːs]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [pʰäɾ.d̪és]

Readings
Classical reading^?	pardēs
Dari reading^?	pardēs
Iranian reading^?	pardis
Tajik reading^?	pardes

Noun


Iranian Persian	پردیس
Dari	پردیس
Tajik	пардес

پردیس • (pardês) (plural پردیس‌ها (pardês-hâ))

Synonyms

(garden): بوستان (bustân), باغ (bâğ)
(paradise, heaven): بهشت (behešt), فردوس (ferdows)

Descendants

→ Arabic: فرديس (fardīs)

Proper noun


Iranian Persian	پردیس
Dari	پردیس
Tajik	Пардес

پردیس • (pardês)

a female given name, Pardis

Punjabi

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रदेश (pradeśa). Equivalent to پَرـ (par-) +‎ دیس (des, “homeland”).

Pronunciation

(Standard Punjabi) IPA^(key): /pəɾᵊ.d̪eːsᵊ/

Noun

پَرْدیس • (pardes) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰਦੇਸ)

abroad; foreign country

Declension

Declension of پردیس
dir. sg.	پَرْدیس (pardes)
dir. pl.	پَرْدیس (pardes)
	singular	plural
direct	پَرْدیس (pardes)	پَرْدیس (pardes)
oblique	پَرْدیس (pardes)	پَرْدیساں (pardesāṉ)
vocative	پَرْدیسا (pardesā)	پَرْدیسو (pardeso)
ablative	پَرْدیسوں (pardesoṉ)	—
locative	پَرْدیسے (pardese)	پَرْدیسِیں (pardesīṉ)
instrumental	پَرْدیسے (pardese)	پَرْدیسِیں (pardesīṉ)

Further reading

Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “پردیس”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
“ਪਰਦੇਸ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.