پر

پَر (pər) (definite accusative پَری, plural پَرلَر)

1. Arabic spelling of pər (“feather”)

• پیر (pır)

Onomatopoeic

پر • (pır)

1. an unidentified noise, a whirr

• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “pır”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “پر”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 317a

From Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠purr⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥Hnáh (compare Northern Kurdish pirr, پڕ (pirr)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Hnás (compare Old Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (pər^əna), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (compare Russian по́лный (pólnyj), Lithuanian pilnas, Italian pieno, Welsh llawn, English full).

پر • (por)

1. full
2. loaded, laden
3. fraught, rife
4. ample
5. populous
6. topfull

• پری (pori)
• پر کردن (por kardan)

From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”), from *perH- (“to fly”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 (par^əna, “feather”), Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá, “feather”), Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), Old Church Slavonic перо (pero, “wing, feather”), Albanian fier (“fern”), English fern.

• IPA^(key): /pæɾ/, [pʰæɾ]

پر • (par)

1. feather
2. wing
3. leaf

• پر زدن (par zadan)
• پر کشیدن (par kešidan)
• پره (parre)
• پرپر (par-par)

• → Khalaj: pər

پر • (par)

1. present stem form of پریدن

• IPA^(key): /pəɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian پر (par).

پر • (par) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

1. wing

From Classical Persian پار (pār).

پر • (par) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

1. last, past
2. next

• پر سال (par-sāl)

From Sanskrit परम् (param).

پر • (par) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪਰ)

1. but

• (but): لیکن (lekin), مگر (magar)

Borrowed from Persian پر (par).

• IPA^(key): [pərʊ]

پَرُ • (paru) m (Devanagari परु)

1. (anatomy) wing

• Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “پَرُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
• Khānu, Balocu (1960-1988) “پَرُ”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Ḥaidarābād, Sindhu: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /pəɾ/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀭𑀺 (pari), 𑀉𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀭𑀺 (uppari), from Sanskrit उपरि (upari, “above”).

پَر • (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

1. on

   چَھت پَر ― chat par ― on the roof

2. at

   گَھر پَر ― ghar par ― at home

3. Additional meanings as a compound postposition

• پہ (pe)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀭𑀁 (paraṃ), from Sanskrit परम् (param, “after, but”), oblique of पर (para, “distant, further”).

پَر • (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

1. but
2. still
3. yet

• مگر (magar)
• لیکن (lekin)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پر (par).

پَر • (par) m (Hindi spelling पर)

1. feather
2. wing
3. quill

• پنکھ (paṅkh)

From Sanskrit पर (para).

پَر • (par) (Hindi spelling पर)

1. distant
2. remote
3. longest
4. ancient
5. opposite

• “پر”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• “پر”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.