مشيمة

Arabic
Root
ش ي م (š-y-m)
sense 1
sense 2

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ma.ʃiː.ma/

Noun

مَشِيمَة • (mašīma) f (plural مَشَايِم (mašāyim)) (countable)

  1. a sac that encloses the embryo or the fetus during gestation, the amnion or the chorion, the fetal membrane
    Synonyms: كِيس (kīs), سَلَى (salā), حَوْرَان (ḥawrān), قَمِيص (qamīṣ)
  2. (modern) the round or disk-shaped organ that grows during pregnancy in the wombs of the females of many species of child-bearing mammals (placental mammals) so as to transfer nutrients to the child, the placenta

Declension
Declension of noun مَشِيمَة (mašīma)
Singular singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشِيمَة
mašīma		 الْمَشِيمَة
al-mašīma		 مَشِيمَة
mašīmat
Nominative مَشِيمَةٌ
mašīmatun		 الْمَشِيمَةُ
al-mašīmatu		 مَشِيمَةُ
mašīmatu
Accusative مَشِيمَةً
mašīmatan		 الْمَشِيمَةَ
al-mašīmata		 مَشِيمَةَ
mašīmata
Genitive مَشِيمَةٍ
mašīmatin		 الْمَشِيمَةِ
al-mašīmati		 مَشِيمَةِ
mašīmati
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشِيمَتَيْن
mašīmatayn		 الْمَشِيمَتَيْن
al-mašīmatayn		 مَشِيمَتَيْ
mašīmatay
Nominative مَشِيمَتَانِ
mašīmatāni		 الْمَشِيمَتَانِ
al-mašīmatāni		 مَشِيمَتَا
mašīmatā
Accusative مَشِيمَتَيْنِ
mašīmatayni		 الْمَشِيمَتَيْنِ
al-mašīmatayni		 مَشِيمَتَيْ
mašīmatay
Genitive مَشِيمَتَيْنِ
mašīmatayni		 الْمَشِيمَتَيْنِ
al-mašīmatayni		 مَشِيمَتَيْ
mašīmatay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشَايِم
mašāyim		 الْمَشَايِم
al-mašāyim		 مَشَايِم
mašāyim
Nominative مَشَايِمُ
mašāyimu		 الْمَشَايِمُ
al-mašāyimu		 مَشَايِمُ
mašāyimu
Accusative مَشَايِمَ
mašāyima		 الْمَشَايِمَ
al-mašāyima		 مَشَايِمَ
mašāyima
Genitive مَشَايِمَ
mašāyima		 الْمَشَايِمِ
al-mašāyimi		 مَشَايِمِ
mašāyimi

References
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “مشيمة”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1635
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “مشيمة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎ (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 690
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