مشوش

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ش و ش (š-w-š)

Derived from the passive participle of شَوَّشَ (šawwaša, “to muddle”).

Adjective

مُشَوَّش • (mušawwaš) (feminine مُشَوَّشَة (mušawwaša), masculine plural مُشَوَّشُونَ (mušawwašūna), feminine plural مُشَوَّشَات (mušawwašāt))

muddled, confused

Declension

Declension of adjective مُشَوَّش (mušawwaš)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُشَوَّش mušawwaš	الْمُشَوَّش al-mušawwaš	مُشَوَّشَة mušawwaša	الْمُشَوَّشَة al-mušawwaša
Nominative	مُشَوَّشٌ mušawwašun	الْمُشَوَّشُ al-mušawwašu	مُشَوَّشَةٌ mušawwašatun	الْمُشَوَّشَةُ al-mušawwašatu
Accusative	مُشَوَّشًا mušawwašan	الْمُشَوَّشَ al-mušawwaša	مُشَوَّشَةً mušawwašatan	الْمُشَوَّشَةَ al-mušawwašata
Genitive	مُشَوَّشٍ mušawwašin	الْمُشَوَّشِ al-mušawwaši	مُشَوَّشَةٍ mušawwašatin	الْمُشَوَّشَةِ al-mušawwašati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُشَوَّشَيْن mušawwašayn	الْمُشَوَّشَيْن al-mušawwašayn	مُشَوَّشَتَيْن mušawwašatayn	الْمُشَوَّشَتَيْن al-mušawwašatayn
Nominative	مُشَوَّشَانِ mušawwašāni	الْمُشَوَّشَانِ al-mušawwašāni	مُشَوَّشَتَانِ mušawwašatāni	الْمُشَوَّشَتَانِ al-mušawwašatāni
Accusative	مُشَوَّشَيْنِ mušawwašayni	الْمُشَوَّشَيْنِ al-mušawwašayni	مُشَوَّشَتَيْنِ mušawwašatayni	الْمُشَوَّشَتَيْنِ al-mušawwašatayni
Genitive	مُشَوَّشَيْنِ mušawwašayni	الْمُشَوَّشَيْنِ al-mušawwašayni	مُشَوَّشَتَيْنِ mušawwašatayni	الْمُشَوَّشَتَيْنِ al-mušawwašatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مُشَوَّشِين mušawwašīn	الْمُشَوَّشِين al-mušawwašīn	مُشَوَّشَات mušawwašāt	الْمُشَوَّشَات al-mušawwašāt
Nominative	مُشَوَّشُونَ mušawwašūna	الْمُشَوَّشُونَ al-mušawwašūna	مُشَوَّشَاتٌ mušawwašātun	الْمُشَوَّشَاتُ al-mušawwašātu
Accusative	مُشَوَّشِينَ mušawwašīna	الْمُشَوَّشِينَ al-mušawwašīna	مُشَوَّشَاتٍ mušawwašātin	الْمُشَوَّشَاتِ al-mušawwašāti
Genitive	مُشَوَّشِينَ mušawwašīna	الْمُشَوَّشِينَ al-mušawwašīna	مُشَوَّشَاتٍ mušawwašātin	الْمُشَوَّشَاتِ al-mušawwašāti

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مُشَوَّش (mušawwaš).

Adjective


Iranian Persian	مشوش
Dari	مشوش
Tajik	мушавваш

مشوش • (mošavvaš)

anxious, uneasy.
- 12th Century, Saadi Shirazi, Kolliyat-e Saadi Shirazi.
  بیا که در غم عشقت مشوشم بی تو
  بیا ببین که در این دم چه ناخوشم بی تو.
  Come because in the sadness of your love I am anxious without you // Come see how unwell I am at this moment without you
chaotic, tumultuous.
- 12th Century, Saadi Shirazi, Golestan-e Saadi.
  گاه گفتی که خاطر اسکندریه دارم که هوائی خوش است و باز گفتی نه که دریای مغرب مشوش است.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
unkempt, disheveled.
- 14th Century, Hafez, Divan-e Hafez-e Shirazi.
  گر تو زین دست مرا بی سروسامان داری
  من به آه سحرت زلف مشوش دارم.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Synonyms

آسیمه، آشفته، بیآرام، پریشان، شوریده، مضطرب، ناراحت، نگران، هراسان

References

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “مشوش”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

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