مركب

See also: مرکب

Arabic

Etymology 1

Originally a noun of place meaning “place of riding”, from the verb رَكِبَ (rakiba, to ride), from the root ر ك ب (r-k-b). Cognate with Hebrew מֶרְכָּבָה (merkaḇa, chariot), Ge'ez መርከብ (märkäb), Classical Syriac ܡܰܪܟܰܒܬܳܐ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mar.kab/

Noun

مَرْكَب • (markab) m (plural مَرَاكِب (marākib))

  1. anything upon which one rides
    1. ship, boat, vessel
    2. saddle
Declension
Descendants
  • Maltese: mirkeb
  • Afar: márkab
  • Azerbaijani: mərkəb (saddle-beast, donkey)
  • Swahili: merikebu (steamship)
  • Ottoman Turkish: مركب (merkeb, saddle-beast, donkey)
    • Turkish: merkep

Etymology 2

Derived from the passive participle of رَكَّبَ (rakkaba).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mu.rak.kab/

Adjective

مُرَكَّب • (murakkab)

  1. compound, composed of multiple parts
Declension
Derived terms

Noun

مُرَكَّب • (murakkab) m (plural مُرَكَّبَات (murakkabāt))

  1. (chemistry) compound
Declension
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: mürəkkəb
  • Hijazi Arabic: مركب (murakkab)
  • Ottoman Turkish: مركب (mürekkeb)
    > Turkish: mürekkep (inherited)
    • Albanian: myreqep, mireqep, mereçep
    • Armenian: միւրէկկէպ (miwrēkkēp), մուրա̈քքյա̈բ (muräkʻkʻyäb), միրէքէպ (mirēkʻēp), միւրէքէպ (miwrēkʻēp)
    • Bulgarian: мурекеп (murekep) (obsolete)
    • Crimean Tatar: mürekep, merekep
    • Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
      Cyrillic script: мурѐћеп, мурѝћеп, мурѝкеп, мурѐћеф
      Latin script: murèćep, murìćep, murìkep, murèćef
  • Persian: مرکب (morakkab, ink)
  • Uyghur: مۇرەككەپ (murekkep)
  • Uzbek: murakkab

References

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ر ك ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic مُرَكَّبْ (murakkab).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mu.rak.kab/

Noun

مركب • (murakkab) m (plural مُرَكَّبات (murakkabāt))

  1. (obsolete) kitchen
  2. (chemistry) compound

Adjective

مركب • (murakkab) (feminine مُرَكَّبة (murakkaba), common plural مُرَكَّبين (murakkabīn))

  1. assembled
  2. compound, composed of multiple part

Ottoman Turkish

مركب

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab, compound), passive participle of رَكَّبَ (rakkaba, to assemble, to compose, to combine).

Adjective

مركب • (mürekkeb)

  1. composite, compound, composed of multiple parts

Noun

مركب • (mürekkeb) (plural مركبات (mürekkebat))

  1. compound, a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements
  2. ink, a colorant-based solution used to color or dye a surface together with a quill
Derived terms
  • مركب بالغی (mürekkeb balığı, cuttlefish)
  • مركب یالامش (mürekkeb yalamış, clerk of great experience)
  • مركبجی (mürekkebci, maker or seller of ink)
Descendants
  • Turkish: mürekkep
  • Albanian: myreqep, mireqep, mereçep
  • Armenian: միւրէկկէպ (miwrēkkēp), մուրա̈քքյա̈բ (muräkʻkʻyäb), միրէքէպ (mirēkʻēp), միւրէքէպ (miwrēkʻēp)
  • Bulgarian: мурекеп (murekep) (obsolete)
  • Crimean Tatar: mürekep, merekep
  • Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
    Cyrillic script: мурѐћеп, мурѝћеп, мурѝкеп, мурѐћеф
    Latin script: murèćep, murìćep, murìkep, murèćef

Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مَرْكَب (markab, ship, boat; saddle), a noun of place from the verb رَكِبَ (rakiba, to ride).

Noun

مركب • (merkeb)

  1. (originally) anything mounted or ridden for travel, like a ship, boat, or vessel
  2. (currently) ass, donkey, any domestic animal of the species Equus asinus asinus
    Synonyms: اشك (eşek), حمار (himar), خر (har)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Turkish: merkep

Further reading

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