ماندره

Ottoman Turkish
ماندره

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μᾰ́νδρᾱ (mándrā, “cattle barn”).

Noun

ماندره • (mandra)

  1. pen, fold, sheepfold, an enclosure for sheep or other domestic animals
    Synonyms: آغل (ağıl), جدیره (cedire), دبن (dibn)
  2. dairy farm, a place where milk and other dairy products are obtained

Derived terms
  • ماندره سوتی (mandra sütü, “dairy milk”)
  • ماندره كوپكی (mandra köpeği, “shepherd's dog”)
  • ماندره‌جی (mandracı, “dairy farmer”)

Descendants
  • Turkish: mandıra
  • → Armenian: մանտռա (mantṙa)
  • → Aromanian: mandrã
  • → Bulgarian: ма́ндъра (mándǎra), мандра (mandra)
  • → Macedonian: мандра (mandra)
  • → Romanian: mandră
  • → Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: мандра
    Latin script: mandra

Further reading
  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “mandıra”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3045
  • Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “ماندره”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 416a
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ماندره”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1096
  • Leschber, Corinna (2011) “Zeitliche Tiefe etymologischer Bezüge [Time depth in etymological research]”, in Linguistique Balkanique‎ (in German), volume 50, numbers 2–3, Sofia, pages 75–78
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Mandra”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1000
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “ماندره”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 4253
  • Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 59
  • Miklosich, Franz (1884) “mandra”, in Die türkischen Elemente in den südost- und osteuropäischen Sprachen (Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-Historische Classe)‎ (in German), volume 35, Wien: In Commission bei Carl Gerold’s Sohn
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mandıra”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ماندره”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1662
  • Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876) “ماندره”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2 (overall work in German and French), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 802c
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