كوروك
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- كورك (körük)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kȫrük (“bellows”); cognate with Azerbaijani körük, Bashkir күрек (kürek), Kyrgyz көөрүк (köörük), Nogai коьрик (körik), Southern Altai кӧрӱк (körük) and Yakut күөрт (küört).
Noun
كوروك • (körük)
- bellows, a device for delivering pressurized air in a controlled quantity
- soft top, hood, the foldable roof of a convertible or sports car which is made of fabric
Derived terms
- ال كوروكی (el körüğü, “hand bellows”)
- دمیرجی كوروكی (demirci körüğü, “blacksmith's bellows”)
- كوروكجی (körükcü, “maker or seller of bellows”)
- كوروكلتمك (körükletmek, “to make or let be blown with a bellows”)
- كوروكلمك (körüklemek, “to blow with a bellows”)
- كوروكلنمك (körüklenmek, “to be blown with a bellows”)
- كوروكلو (körüklü, “furnished with a bellows”)
- چالغی كوروكی (çalgı körüğü, “bellows of an organ”)
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “körük2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2795
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “كوروك”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 401a
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “كوروك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1051
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Follis”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 599
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “كورك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4064
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “körük”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “كوروك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1589
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