قیمه

See also: قیمہ

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

قییمه (kıyma)

Etymology

From قیـ (kıy-, “to mince, chop, cut up”) +‎ ـمه (-ma).

Noun

قیمه • (kıyma)

verbal noun of قیمق (kıymak):
1. the act of mincing, chopping or cutting up
2. minced meat, ground meat

Derived terms

قیمهلو (kıymalı, “stuffed with minced meat”)

Descendants

Turkish: kıyma
→ Armenian: խըյմա (xəyma)
→ Greek: κιμάς (kimás)
→? Persian: قیمه (qime)
- → Bengali: কিমা (kima)
- → English: gheimeh
- → Gujarati: ખીમો (khīmo)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: क़ीमा (qīmā)
  Urdu: قِیمَہ (qīma)
  - → Burmese: ကီးမား (ki:ma:)
  - → English: keema
  - → Swahili: kima
- → Marathi: खिमा (khimā)
- → Punjabi:
  Gurmukhi script: ਕ਼ੀਮਾ (qīmā)
  Shahmukhi script: قِیمہ (qīmh)

Further reading

Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “kıyma1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2653
Kélékian, Diran (1911) “قییمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1003
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Minutal”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 1053
Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قیمه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 3819
Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “kıyma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قیمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1510

Persian

Etymology

From Turkic. Compare Ottoman Turkish قیمه, قییمه (modern Turkish kıyma).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [qiː.ma], [qaj.ˈma]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [qiː.mä], [qäj.mǽ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [qiː.mä], [qäj.mǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [qi.mä], [qäj.mǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [qiː.me], [qej.mé]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [qi.mä], [qäj.mǽ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	qīma, qayma
Dari reading^?	qīma, qayma
Iranian reading^?	ğima, ğeyme
Tajik reading^?	qima, qayma

Noun

قیمه • (qeyme)

ground meat, minced meat (chopped meat)

Descendants

→ Bengali: কিমা (kima)
→ English: gheimeh
→ Gujarati: ખીમો (khīmo)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़ीमा (qīmā)
Urdu: قِیمَہ (qīma)
- → Burmese: ကီးမား (ki:ma:)
- → English: keema
- → Swahili: kima
→ Marathi: खिमा (khimā)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਕ਼ੀਮਾ (qīmā)

Shahmukhi script: قِیمہ (qīmh)

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