قصر
Arabic
Verb
قَصُرَ • (qaṣura) I, non-past يَقْصُرُ (yaqṣuru)
- to be or become short, to shorten
- to be inadequate
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصُرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَصْر or قِصَر or قَصَارَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
qaṣr or qiṣar or qaṣāra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṣir | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣurtu |
qaṣurta |
qaṣura |
قَصُرْتُمَا qaṣurtumā |
قَصُرَا qaṣurā |
qaṣurnā |
qaṣurtum |
qaṣurū | |||
f | qaṣurti |
qaṣurat |
قَصُرَتَا qaṣuratā |
qaṣurtunna |
qaṣurna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṣuru |
taqṣuru |
yaqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
يَقْصُرَانِ yaqṣurāni |
naqṣuru |
taqṣurūna |
yaqṣurūna | |||
f | taqṣurīna |
taqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṣura |
taqṣura |
yaqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣura |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṣur |
taqṣur |
yaqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣur |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْصُرْ uqṣur |
اُقْصُرَا uqṣurā |
اُقْصُرُوا uqṣurū |
||||||||
f | اُقْصُرِي uqṣurī |
اُقْصُرْنَ uqṣurna |
Verb
قَصَرَ • (qaṣara) I, non-past يَقْصُرُ (yaqṣuru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قُصُور)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
quṣūr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṣūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣartu |
qaṣarta |
qaṣara |
قَصَرْتُمَا qaṣartumā |
قَصَرَا qaṣarā |
qaṣarnā |
qaṣartum |
qaṣarū | |||
f | qaṣarti |
qaṣarat |
قَصَرَتَا qaṣaratā |
qaṣartunna |
qaṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṣuru |
taqṣuru |
yaqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
يَقْصُرَانِ yaqṣurāni |
naqṣuru |
taqṣurūna |
yaqṣurūna | |||
f | taqṣurīna |
taqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṣura |
taqṣura |
yaqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣura |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṣur |
taqṣur |
yaqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣur |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْصُرْ uqṣur |
اُقْصُرَا uqṣurā |
اُقْصُرُوا uqṣurū |
||||||||
f | اُقْصُرِي uqṣurī |
اُقْصُرْنَ uqṣurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | quṣira |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuqṣaru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuqṣara |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuqṣar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَصْر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
qaṣr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṣūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣartu |
qaṣarta |
qaṣara |
قَصَرْتُمَا qaṣartumā |
قَصَرَا qaṣarā |
qaṣarnā |
qaṣartum |
qaṣarū | |||
f | qaṣarti |
qaṣarat |
قَصَرَتَا qaṣaratā |
qaṣartunna |
qaṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṣuru or ʔaqṣiru |
taqṣuru or taqṣiru |
yaqṣuru or yaqṣiru |
تَقْصُرَانِ or تَقْصِرَانِ taqṣurāni or taqṣirāni |
يَقْصُرَانِ or يَقْصِرَانِ yaqṣurāni or yaqṣirāni |
naqṣuru or naqṣiru |
taqṣurūna or taqṣirūna |
yaqṣurūna or yaqṣirūna | |||
f | taqṣurīna or taqṣirīna |
taqṣuru or taqṣiru |
تَقْصُرَانِ or تَقْصِرَانِ taqṣurāni or taqṣirāni |
taqṣurna or taqṣirna |
yaqṣurna or yaqṣirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṣura or ʔaqṣira |
taqṣura or taqṣira |
yaqṣura or yaqṣira |
تَقْصُرَا or تَقْصِرَا taqṣurā or taqṣirā |
يَقْصُرَا or يَقْصِرَا yaqṣurā or yaqṣirā |
naqṣura or naqṣira |
taqṣurū or taqṣirū |
yaqṣurū or yaqṣirū | |||
f | taqṣurī or taqṣirī |
taqṣura or taqṣira |
تَقْصُرَا or تَقْصِرَا taqṣurā or taqṣirā |
taqṣurna or taqṣirna |
yaqṣurna or yaqṣirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṣur or ʔaqṣir |
taqṣur or taqṣir |
yaqṣur or yaqṣir |
تَقْصُرَا or تَقْصِرَا taqṣurā or taqṣirā |
يَقْصُرَا or يَقْصِرَا yaqṣurā or yaqṣirā |
naqṣur or naqṣir |
taqṣurū or taqṣirū |
yaqṣurū or yaqṣirū | |||
f | taqṣurī or taqṣirī |
taqṣur or taqṣir |
تَقْصُرَا or تَقْصِرَا taqṣurā or taqṣirā |
taqṣurna or taqṣirna |
yaqṣurna or yaqṣirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْصُرْ or اِقْصِرْ uqṣur or iqṣir |
اُقْصُرَا or اِقْصِرَا uqṣurā or iqṣirā |
اُقْصُرُوا or اِقْصِرُوا uqṣurū or iqṣirū |
||||||||
f | اُقْصُرِي or اِقْصِرِي uqṣurī or iqṣirī |
اُقْصُرْنَ or اِقْصِرْنَ uqṣurna or iqṣirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṣirtu |
quṣirta |
quṣira |
قُصِرْتُمَا quṣirtumā |
قُصِرَا quṣirā |
quṣirnā |
quṣirtum |
quṣirū | |||
f | quṣirti |
quṣirat |
قُصِرَتَا quṣiratā |
quṣirtunna |
quṣirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqṣaru |
tuqṣaru |
yuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
يُقْصَرَانِ yuqṣarāni |
nuqṣaru |
tuqṣarūna |
yuqṣarūna | |||
f | tuqṣarīna |
tuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqṣara |
tuqṣara |
yuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣara |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqṣar |
tuqṣar |
yuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣar |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna |
Verb
قَصَرَ • (qaṣara) I, non-past يَقْصُرُ (yaqṣuru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun قَصْر)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
qaṣr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṣūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣartu |
qaṣarta |
qaṣara |
قَصَرْتُمَا qaṣartumā |
قَصَرَا qaṣarā |
qaṣarnā |
qaṣartum |
qaṣarū | |||
f | qaṣarti |
qaṣarat |
قَصَرَتَا qaṣaratā |
qaṣartunna |
qaṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṣuru |
taqṣuru |
yaqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
يَقْصُرَانِ yaqṣurāni |
naqṣuru |
taqṣurūna |
yaqṣurūna | |||
f | taqṣurīna |
taqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṣura |
taqṣura |
yaqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣura |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṣur |
taqṣur |
yaqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣur |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْصُرْ uqṣur |
اُقْصُرَا uqṣurā |
اُقْصُرُوا uqṣurū |
||||||||
f | اُقْصُرِي uqṣurī |
اُقْصُرْنَ uqṣurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṣirtu |
quṣirta |
quṣira |
قُصِرْتُمَا quṣirtumā |
قُصِرَا quṣirā |
quṣirnā |
quṣirtum |
quṣirū | |||
f | quṣirti |
quṣirat |
قُصِرَتَا quṣiratā |
quṣirtunna |
quṣirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqṣaru |
tuqṣaru |
yuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
يُقْصَرَانِ yuqṣarāni |
nuqṣaru |
tuqṣarūna |
yuqṣarūna | |||
f | tuqṣarīna |
tuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqṣara |
tuqṣara |
yuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣara |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqṣar |
tuqṣar |
yuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣar |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna |
Verb
قَصَّرَ • (qaṣṣara) II, non-past يُقَصِّرُ (yuqaṣṣiru)
- (transitive) to shorten; to abbreviate
- (transitive) to clip (hair)
- to fall short, to shirk one's responsibilities, to not pull one's weight
- to lag behind, to be slothful
- to fail in strength
- to subside
- to come short
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taqṣīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muqaṣṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muqaṣṣar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣṣartu |
qaṣṣarta |
qaṣṣara |
قَصَّرْتُمَا qaṣṣartumā |
قَصَّرَا qaṣṣarā |
qaṣṣarnā |
qaṣṣartum |
qaṣṣarū | |||
f | qaṣṣarti |
qaṣṣarat |
قَصَّرَتَا qaṣṣaratā |
qaṣṣartunna |
qaṣṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṣṣiru |
tuqaṣṣiru |
yuqaṣṣiru |
تُقَصِّرَانِ tuqaṣṣirāni |
يُقَصِّرَانِ yuqaṣṣirāni |
nuqaṣṣiru |
tuqaṣṣirūna |
yuqaṣṣirūna | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirīna |
tuqaṣṣiru |
تُقَصِّرَانِ tuqaṣṣirāni |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṣṣira |
tuqaṣṣira |
yuqaṣṣira |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
يُقَصِّرَا yuqaṣṣirā |
nuqaṣṣira |
tuqaṣṣirū |
yuqaṣṣirū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirī |
tuqaṣṣira |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṣṣir |
tuqaṣṣir |
yuqaṣṣir |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
يُقَصِّرَا yuqaṣṣirā |
nuqaṣṣir |
tuqaṣṣirū |
yuqaṣṣirū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirī |
tuqaṣṣir |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | qaṣṣir |
قَصِّرَا qaṣṣirā |
qaṣṣirū |
||||||||
f | qaṣṣirī |
qaṣṣirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṣṣirtu |
quṣṣirta |
quṣṣira |
قُصِّرْتُمَا quṣṣirtumā |
قُصِّرَا quṣṣirā |
quṣṣirnā |
quṣṣirtum |
quṣṣirū | |||
f | quṣṣirti |
quṣṣirat |
قُصِّرَتَا quṣṣiratā |
quṣṣirtunna |
quṣṣirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṣṣaru |
tuqaṣṣaru |
yuqaṣṣaru |
تُقَصَّرَانِ tuqaṣṣarāni |
يُقَصَّرَانِ yuqaṣṣarāni |
nuqaṣṣaru |
tuqaṣṣarūna |
yuqaṣṣarūna | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarīna |
tuqaṣṣaru |
تُقَصَّرَانِ tuqaṣṣarāni |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṣṣara |
tuqaṣṣara |
yuqaṣṣara |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
يُقَصَّرَا yuqaṣṣarā |
nuqaṣṣara |
tuqaṣṣarū |
yuqaṣṣarū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarī |
tuqaṣṣara |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṣṣar |
tuqaṣṣar |
yuqaṣṣar |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
يُقَصَّرَا yuqaṣṣarā |
nuqaṣṣar |
tuqaṣṣarū |
yuqaṣṣarū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarī |
tuqaṣṣar |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna |
Etymology 2
From Aramaic קַצְרָא (qaṣrā), from Latin castrum. Cognate to Classical Syriac ܩܰܨܪܳܐ (qaṣrā), Hebrew קְצָרָה (qəṣārâ), Byzantine Greek κάστρον (kástron).
Noun
قَصْر • (qaṣr) m (plural قُصُور (quṣūr))
Declension
Declension of noun قَصْر (qaṣr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَصْر qaṣr |
الْقَصْر al-qaṣr |
قَصْر qaṣr |
Nominative | قَصْرٌ qaṣrun |
الْقَصْرُ al-qaṣru |
قَصْرُ qaṣru |
Accusative | قَصْرًا qaṣran |
الْقَصْرَ al-qaṣra |
قَصْرَ qaṣra |
Genitive | قَصْرٍ qaṣrin |
الْقَصْرِ al-qaṣri |
قَصْرِ qaṣri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَصْرَيْن qaṣrayn |
الْقَصْرَيْن al-qaṣrayn |
قَصْرَيْ qaṣray |
Nominative | قَصْرَانِ qaṣrāni |
الْقَصْرَانِ al-qaṣrāni |
قَصْرَا qaṣrā |
Accusative | قَصْرَيْنِ qaṣrayni |
الْقَصْرَيْنِ al-qaṣrayni |
قَصْرَيْ qaṣray |
Genitive | قَصْرَيْنِ qaṣrayni |
الْقَصْرَيْنِ al-qaṣrayni |
قَصْرَيْ qaṣray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُصُور quṣūr |
الْقُصُور al-quṣūr |
قُصُور quṣūr |
Nominative | قُصُورٌ quṣūrun |
الْقُصُورُ al-quṣūru |
قُصُورُ quṣūru |
Accusative | قُصُورًا quṣūran |
الْقُصُورَ al-quṣūra |
قُصُورَ quṣūra |
Genitive | قُصُورٍ quṣūrin |
الْقُصُورِ al-quṣūri |
قُصُورِ quṣūri |
Descendants
- Hijazi Arabic: قصر (gaṣur)
- Moroccan Arabic: قصر (qṣar)
- → Italian: cassero, cassaro
- → Old Catalan: alcacer
- Catalan: alcàsser
- → Old Galician-Portuguese: alcaçar, alcaçer
- → Old Spanish: alcaçar, alcacer
- Spanish: alcázar (see there for further descendants)
- → Persian: قصر (qasr)
- → Sicilian: càssaru
- → Swahili: kasri
- → Uyghur: قەسىر (qesir)
Etymology 3
Back-formed from قَصَّار (qaṣṣār, “walker, fuller”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قَصْر or قِصَارَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
قَصْر or قِصَارَة qaṣr or qiṣāra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qāṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maqṣūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣartu |
qaṣarta |
qaṣara |
قَصَرْتُمَا qaṣartumā |
قَصَرَا qaṣarā |
qaṣarnā |
qaṣartum |
qaṣarū | |||
f | qaṣarti |
qaṣarat |
قَصَرَتَا qaṣaratā |
qaṣartunna |
qaṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqṣuru |
taqṣuru |
yaqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
يَقْصُرَانِ yaqṣurāni |
naqṣuru |
taqṣurūna |
yaqṣurūna | |||
f | taqṣurīna |
taqṣuru |
تَقْصُرَانِ taqṣurāni |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqṣura |
taqṣura |
yaqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣura |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣura |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqṣur |
taqṣur |
yaqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
يَقْصُرَا yaqṣurā |
naqṣur |
taqṣurū |
yaqṣurū | |||
f | taqṣurī |
taqṣur |
تَقْصُرَا taqṣurā |
taqṣurna |
yaqṣurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْصُرْ uqṣur |
اُقْصُرَا uqṣurā |
اُقْصُرُوا uqṣurū |
||||||||
f | اُقْصُرِي uqṣurī |
اُقْصُرْنَ uqṣurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṣirtu |
quṣirta |
quṣira |
قُصِرْتُمَا quṣirtumā |
قُصِرَا quṣirā |
quṣirnā |
quṣirtum |
quṣirū | |||
f | quṣirti |
quṣirat |
قُصِرَتَا quṣiratā |
quṣirtunna |
quṣirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqṣaru |
tuqṣaru |
yuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
يُقْصَرَانِ yuqṣarāni |
nuqṣaru |
tuqṣarūna |
yuqṣarūna | |||
f | tuqṣarīna |
tuqṣaru |
تُقْصَرَانِ tuqṣarāni |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqṣara |
tuqṣara |
yuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣara |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣara |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqṣar |
tuqṣar |
yuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
يُقْصَرَا yuqṣarā |
nuqṣar |
tuqṣarū |
yuqṣarū | |||
f | tuqṣarī |
tuqṣar |
تُقْصَرَا tuqṣarā |
tuqṣarna |
yuqṣarna |
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَصَّرَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taqṣīr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muqaṣṣir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muqaṣṣar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaṣṣartu |
qaṣṣarta |
qaṣṣara |
قَصَّرْتُمَا qaṣṣartumā |
قَصَّرَا qaṣṣarā |
qaṣṣarnā |
qaṣṣartum |
qaṣṣarū | |||
f | qaṣṣarti |
qaṣṣarat |
قَصَّرَتَا qaṣṣaratā |
qaṣṣartunna |
qaṣṣarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṣṣiru |
tuqaṣṣiru |
yuqaṣṣiru |
تُقَصِّرَانِ tuqaṣṣirāni |
يُقَصِّرَانِ yuqaṣṣirāni |
nuqaṣṣiru |
tuqaṣṣirūna |
yuqaṣṣirūna | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirīna |
tuqaṣṣiru |
تُقَصِّرَانِ tuqaṣṣirāni |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṣṣira |
tuqaṣṣira |
yuqaṣṣira |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
يُقَصِّرَا yuqaṣṣirā |
nuqaṣṣira |
tuqaṣṣirū |
yuqaṣṣirū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirī |
tuqaṣṣira |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṣṣir |
tuqaṣṣir |
yuqaṣṣir |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
يُقَصِّرَا yuqaṣṣirā |
nuqaṣṣir |
tuqaṣṣirū |
yuqaṣṣirū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣirī |
tuqaṣṣir |
تُقَصِّرَا tuqaṣṣirā |
tuqaṣṣirna |
yuqaṣṣirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | qaṣṣir |
قَصِّرَا qaṣṣirā |
qaṣṣirū |
||||||||
f | qaṣṣirī |
qaṣṣirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quṣṣirtu |
quṣṣirta |
quṣṣira |
قُصِّرْتُمَا quṣṣirtumā |
قُصِّرَا quṣṣirā |
quṣṣirnā |
quṣṣirtum |
quṣṣirū | |||
f | quṣṣirti |
quṣṣirat |
قُصِّرَتَا quṣṣiratā |
quṣṣirtunna |
quṣṣirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaṣṣaru |
tuqaṣṣaru |
yuqaṣṣaru |
تُقَصَّرَانِ tuqaṣṣarāni |
يُقَصَّرَانِ yuqaṣṣarāni |
nuqaṣṣaru |
tuqaṣṣarūna |
yuqaṣṣarūna | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarīna |
tuqaṣṣaru |
تُقَصَّرَانِ tuqaṣṣarāni |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaṣṣara |
tuqaṣṣara |
yuqaṣṣara |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
يُقَصَّرَا yuqaṣṣarā |
nuqaṣṣara |
tuqaṣṣarū |
yuqaṣṣarū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarī |
tuqaṣṣara |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaṣṣar |
tuqaṣṣar |
yuqaṣṣar |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
يُقَصَّرَا yuqaṣṣarā |
nuqaṣṣar |
tuqaṣṣarū |
yuqaṣṣarū | |||
f | tuqaṣṣarī |
tuqaṣṣar |
تُقَصَّرَا tuqaṣṣarā |
tuqaṣṣarna |
yuqaṣṣarna |
References
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 234
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1880) De vocabulis in antiquis Arabum carminibus et in Corano peregrinis (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 14
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 258–259
- Freytag, Georg (1835) “قصر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 452
- Guidi, Ignazio (1879) Della sede primitiva dei popoli semitici (in Italian), Rome: Tipi del Salviucci, page 16
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قصر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, pages 839–840
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “قصر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1030–1031
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ق ص ر |
3 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡasˤ.sˤar/
Conjugation
Conjugation of قصر (gaṣṣar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قصرت (gaṣṣart) | قصرت (gaṣṣart) | قصر (gaṣṣar) | قصرنا (gaṣṣarna) | قصرتوا (gaṣṣartu) | قصروا (gaṣṣaru) | |
f | قصرتي (gaṣṣarti) | قصرت (gaṣṣarat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقصر (ʔagaṣṣir) | تقصر (tigaṣṣir) | يقصر (yigaṣṣir) | نقصر (nigaṣṣir) | تقصروا (tigaṣṣiru) | يقصروا (yigaṣṣiru) | |
f | تقصري (tigaṣṣiri) | تقصر (tigaṣṣir) | ||||||
imperative | m | قصر (gaṣṣir) | قصروا (gaṣṣiru) | |||||
f | قصري (gaṣṣiri) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡa.sˤur/
Noun
قصر • (gaṣur) m (construct state قَصْر (gaṣr), plural قصور (guṣūr))
- في أيّة قصُر؟ في قصْر الحمرا
- fi ayyat gaṣur? fi gaṣr-alḥamra
- in which palace? in Alhambra palace
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡu.sˤur/
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