قاشق
See also: فاسق
Old Anatolian Turkish
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kaĺuk (“spoon”), cognates with Kipchak قاشوق (kaşuk), Old Turkic [script needed] (qašuq, “spoon”), Tofa ӄаъһиӄ (qa'hiq, “spoon”), Shor қажық, Chuvash кашӑк (kaš̬ăk).
Ottoman Turkish
Further reading
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “قاشق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français, Vienna: F. Beck, page 350b
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “قاشق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 3584
Persian
Etymology
From Old Anatolian Turkish قاشق (qašuq, qašıq).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qɑː.ʃuq]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qɑː.ʃʊq]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qɑː.ʃʊq]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qɔː.ʃuq]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qɒː.ʃoɢ̥], [qɒː.ʃeɢ̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qɔ.ʃuq]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qāšuq |
Dari reading? | qāšuq |
Iranian reading? | ğâšoğ, ğâšeğ |
Tajik reading? | qošuq |
Audio (Iran): (file)
Noun
Dari | قاشق |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қошуқ |
قاشق • (qâšoq or qâšeq)
- spoon
- Synonym: (archaic) چمچه (čamče)
- قاشق چایخوری ― qâšoq-e čây-xori ― teaspoon
- قاشق غذاخوری ― qâšoq-e ğazâ-xori ― tablespoon
Derived terms
- قاشقک (qâšoqak, “little spoon”)
- قاشقی (qâšoqi, “spoon-shaped”)
Descendants
- → Iraqi Arabic: خاشوغه (xāšūga)
- → Pashto: کاچوغه (kāčúǧa), قاشوغه (kāšúǧa)
- → Punjabi: ਕਾਸਕ (kāsak) (uncommon)
References
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1967) Türkische und mongolische Elemente im Neupersischen [Turkic and Mongolian Elements in New Persian] (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur: Veröffentlichungen der Orientalischen Kommission) (in German), volume III, Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, page 390
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