فرنگستان

Persian

Alternative forms

  • فرنگستون (farangestun) (colloquial)

Etymology

فرنگ (farang, Frank; European) + ـستان (-estân)

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡɪs.t̪ʰɑːn]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡɪs.t̪ʰɑːn]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [fä.ɾäŋ.ɡis.t̪ʰɔːn]

Readings
Classical reading? farangistān
Dari reading? farangistān
Iranian reading? farangestân
Tajik reading? farangiston

Proper noun

Dari فرنگستان
Iranian Persian
Tajik Фарангистон

فرنگستان • (farangestân)

  1. (dated) Europe; Western Europe
    Synonym: فرنگ (farang)
    • 1647, Chandrabhān Barahman, چهار چمن [Čahār Čaman]:
      عراقی و خراسانی ز حد بیش نهاده پیش خود سرمایه خویش، فرنگی از فرنگستان رسیده نوادر از بنادر بیش چیده []
      irâqî u xurâsânî zi hadd-i bêš nihâda pêš-i xwad sarmâya-yi xwêš, farangî az farangistân rasîda navâdir az banâdir bêš čîda []
      The numerous Iraqis and Khurasanis having put forth their capital stock before themselves, and Europeans from Europe having arrived to collect many rarities from the ports []

Derived terms

  • فرنگستانی (farangestâni)

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: Firəngistan
  • Chagatai: فرنگستان
    • Uzbek: Farangiston
  • Ottoman Turkish: فرنگستان (Firengistan)
    • Turkish: Firengistan
  • Urdu: فرنگستان (farangistān)

See also

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