ظليم

Arabic
Root
ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m)

Etymology

From the root ظ ل م (ẓ-l-m), the male ostrich being so called because of its black colour, see the other meanings in this root.

Pronunciation 1
  • IPA(key): /ðˤa.liːm/
  • Rhymes: -iːm

Adjective

ظَلِيم • (ẓalīm) (common plural ظَلْمَى (ẓalmā))

  1. oppressed, quashed, wronged
Declension
Declension of adjective ظَلِيم (ẓalīm)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظَلِيم
ẓalīm		 الظَّلِيم
aẓ-ẓalīm		 ظَلِيم
ẓalīm		 الظَّلِيم
aẓ-ẓalīm
Nominative ظَلِيمٌ
ẓalīmun		 الظَّلِيمُ
aẓ-ẓalīmu		 ظَلِيمٌ
ẓalīmun		 الظَّلِيمُ
aẓ-ẓalīmu
Accusative ظَلِيمًا
ẓalīman		 الظَّلِيمَ
aẓ-ẓalīma		 ظَلِيمًا
ẓalīman		 الظَّلِيمَ
aẓ-ẓalīma
Genitive ظَلِيمٍ
ẓalīmin		 الظَّلِيمِ
aẓ-ẓalīmi		 ظَلِيمٍ
ẓalīmin		 الظَّلِيمِ
aẓ-ẓalīmi
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظَلِيمَيْن
ẓalīmayn		 الظَّلِيمَيْن
aẓ-ẓalīmayn		 ظَلِيمَيْن
ẓalīmayn		 الظَّلِيمَيْن
aẓ-ẓalīmayn
Nominative ظَلِيمَانِ
ẓalīmāni		 الظَّلِيمَانِ
aẓ-ẓalīmāni		 ظَلِيمَانِ
ẓalīmāni		 الظَّلِيمَانِ
aẓ-ẓalīmāni
Accusative ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni		 ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni
Genitive ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni		 ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
broken plural invariable broken plural invariable
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā		 ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā
Nominative ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā		 ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā
Accusative ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā		 ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā
Genitive ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā		 ظَلْمَى
ẓalmā		 الظَّلْمَى
aẓ-ẓalmā

Pronunciation 2
  • IPA(key): /ðˤil.liːm/

Adjective

ظِلِّيم • (ẓillīm) (feminine ظِلِّيمَة (ẓillīma), masculine plural ظِلِّيمُونَ (ẓillīmūna), feminine plural ظِلِّيمَات (ẓillīmāt))

  1. unrighteous, oppressive, wicked, unjust, unfair, tyrannical
Declension
Declension of adjective ظِلِّيم (ẓillīm)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظِلِّيم
ẓillīm		 الظِّلِّيم
aẓ-ẓillīm		 ظِلِّيمَة
ẓillīma		 الظِّلِّيمَة
aẓ-ẓillīma
Nominative ظِلِّيمٌ
ẓillīmun		 الظِّلِّيمُ
aẓ-ẓillīmu		 ظِلِّيمَةٌ
ẓillīmatun		 الظِّلِّيمَةُ
aẓ-ẓillīmatu
Accusative ظِلِّيمًا
ẓillīman		 الظِّلِّيمَ
aẓ-ẓillīma		 ظِلِّيمَةً
ẓillīmatan		 الظِّلِّيمَةَ
aẓ-ẓillīmata
Genitive ظِلِّيمٍ
ẓillīmin		 الظِّلِّيمِ
aẓ-ẓillīmi		 ظِلِّيمَةٍ
ẓillīmatin		 الظِّلِّيمَةِ
aẓ-ẓillīmati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظِلِّيمَيْن
ẓillīmayn		 الظِّلِّيمَيْن
aẓ-ẓillīmayn		 ظِلِّيمَتَيْن
ẓillīmatayn		 الظِّلِّيمَتَيْن
aẓ-ẓillīmatayn
Nominative ظِلِّيمَانِ
ẓillīmāni		 الظِّلِّيمَانِ
aẓ-ẓillīmāni		 ظِلِّيمَتَانِ
ẓillīmatāni		 الظِّلِّيمَتَانِ
aẓ-ẓillīmatāni
Accusative ظِلِّيمَيْنِ
ẓillīmayni		 الظِّلِّيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓillīmayni		 ظِلِّيمَتَيْنِ
ẓillīmatayni		 الظِّلِّيمَتَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓillīmatayni
Genitive ظِلِّيمَيْنِ
ẓillīmayni		 الظِّلِّيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓillīmayni		 ظِلِّيمَتَيْنِ
ẓillīmatayni		 الظِّلِّيمَتَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓillīmatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ظِلِّيمِين
ẓillīmīn		 الظِّلِّيمِين
aẓ-ẓillīmīn		 ظِلِّيمَات
ẓillīmāt		 الظِّلِّيمَات
aẓ-ẓillīmāt
Nominative ظِلِّيمُونَ
ẓillīmūna		 الظِّلِّيمُونَ
aẓ-ẓillīmūna		 ظِلِّيمَاتٌ
ẓillīmātun		 الظِّلِّيمَاتُ
aẓ-ẓillīmātu
Accusative ظِلِّيمِينَ
ẓillīmīna		 الظِّلِّيمِينَ
aẓ-ẓillīmīna		 ظِلِّيمَاتٍ
ẓillīmātin		 الظِّلِّيمَاتِ
aẓ-ẓillīmāti
Genitive ظِلِّيمِينَ
ẓillīmīna		 الظِّلِّيمِينَ
aẓ-ẓillīmīna		 ظِلِّيمَاتٍ
ẓillīmātin		 الظِّلِّيمَاتِ
aẓ-ẓillīmāti

Pronunciation 3
  • IPA(key): /ðˤa.liːm/

Noun

ظَلِيم • (ẓalīm) m (plural ظِلْمَان (ẓilmān) or ظُلْمَان (ẓulmān) or أَظْلِمَة (ʔaẓlima))

  1. male ostrich
    • 2006 April 29, “الظليم والربدا أسماء لطائر النعام”, in الرياض‎:
Declension
Declension of noun ظَلِيم (ẓalīm)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ظَلِيم
ẓalīm		 الظَّلِيم
aẓ-ẓalīm		 ظَلِيم
ẓalīm
Nominative ظَلِيمٌ
ẓalīmun		 الظَّلِيمُ
aẓ-ẓalīmu		 ظَلِيمُ
ẓalīmu
Accusative ظَلِيمًا
ẓalīman		 الظَّلِيمَ
aẓ-ẓalīma		 ظَلِيمَ
ẓalīma
Genitive ظَلِيمٍ
ẓalīmin		 الظَّلِيمِ
aẓ-ẓalīmi		 ظَلِيمِ
ẓalīmi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ظَلِيمَيْن
ẓalīmayn		 الظَّلِيمَيْن
aẓ-ẓalīmayn		 ظَلِيمَيْ
ẓalīmay
Nominative ظَلِيمَانِ
ẓalīmāni		 الظَّلِيمَانِ
aẓ-ẓalīmāni		 ظَلِيمَا
ẓalīmā
Accusative ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni		 ظَلِيمَيْ
ẓalīmay
Genitive ظَلِيمَيْنِ
ẓalīmayni		 الظَّلِيمَيْنِ
aẓ-ẓalīmayni		 ظَلِيمَيْ
ẓalīmay
Plural basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal ظِلْمَان‎; ظُلْمَان‎; أَظْلِمَة
ẓilmān‎; ẓulmān‎; ʔaẓlima		 الظِّلْمَان‎; الظُّلْمَان‎; الْأَظْلِمَة
aẓ-ẓilmān‎; aẓ-ẓulmān‎; al-ʔaẓlima		 ظِلْمَان‎; ظُلْمَان‎; أَظْلِمَة
ẓilmān‎; ẓulmān‎; ʔaẓlimat
Nominative ظِلْمَانٌ‎; ظُلْمَانٌ‎; أَظْلِمَةٌ
ẓilmānun‎; ẓulmānun‎; ʔaẓlimatun		 الظِّلْمَانُ‎; الظُّلْمَانُ‎; الْأَظْلِمَةُ
aẓ-ẓilmānu‎; aẓ-ẓulmānu‎; al-ʔaẓlimatu		 ظِلْمَانُ‎; ظُلْمَانُ‎; أَظْلِمَةُ
ẓilmānu‎; ẓulmānu‎; ʔaẓlimatu
Accusative ظِلْمَانًا‎; ظُلْمَانًا‎; أَظْلِمَةً
ẓilmānan‎; ẓulmānan‎; ʔaẓlimatan		 الظِّلْمَانَ‎; الظُّلْمَانَ‎; الْأَظْلِمَةَ
aẓ-ẓilmāna‎; aẓ-ẓulmāna‎; al-ʔaẓlimata		 ظِلْمَانَ‎; ظُلْمَانَ‎; أَظْلِمَةَ
ẓilmāna‎; ẓulmāna‎; ʔaẓlimata
Genitive ظِلْمَانٍ‎; ظُلْمَانٍ‎; أَظْلِمَةٍ
ẓilmānin‎; ẓulmānin‎; ʔaẓlimatin		 الظِّلْمَانِ‎; الظُّلْمَانِ‎; الْأَظْلِمَةِ
aẓ-ẓilmāni‎; aẓ-ẓulmāni‎; al-ʔaẓlimati		 ظِلْمَانِ‎; ظُلْمَانِ‎; أَظْلِمَةِ
ẓilmāni‎; ẓulmāni‎; ʔaẓlimati

See also
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