ضر

See also: صر

Arabic

Root
ض ر ر (ḍ-r-r)

Verb

ضَرَّ • (ḍarra) I, non-past يَضُرُّ‎ (yaḍurru)

  1. to harm, to damage
    أَنْتَ حُرٌّ مَا لَمْ تَضُرَّ.
    ʔanta ḥurrun mā lam taḍurra.
    You are free as long as you do not harm.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:105:
      يَا أَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۖ لَا يَضُرُّكُم مَّن ضَلَّ إِذَا ٱهْتَدَيْتُمْ ۚ إِلَى ٱللَّٰهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِيعًا فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
      yā ʔayyuhā llaḏīna ʔāmanū ʕalaykum ʔanfusakum lā yaḍurrukum man ḍalla ʔiḏā htadaytum ʔilā llāhi marjiʕukum jamīʕan fayunabbiʔukum bimā kuntum taʕmalūna
      You who believe, you are responsible for your own souls; if anyone else goes astray it will not harm you so long as you follow the guidance; you will all return to God, and He will make you realize what you have done.

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Swahili: -dhuru

Verb

ضَرَّ • (ḍarra) I, non-past يَضُرُّ‎ (yaḍurru)

  1. to be or become blind (ضَرِير (ḍarīr))

Conjugation

Noun

ضُرّ or ضَرّ • (ḍurr or ḍarr) m

  1. verbal noun of ضَرَّ (ḍarra) (form I)
  2. calamity, damage, loss, harm, hurt
  3. bodily affliction, leanness

Declension

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ض ر ر
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic ضَرَّ (ḍarra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dˤarː/
  • (file)

Verb

ضر • (ḍarr) I (non-past يضَر (yḍarr) or يضُر (yḍurr))

  1. to harm
  2. to hurt
    Synonym: جرح (jraḥ)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ضر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ضرّيت (ḍarrīt) ضرّيتي (ḍarrīti) ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّينا (ḍarrīna) ضرّيتوا (ḍarrītu) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّت (ḍarrāt)
non-past m نضرّ (nḍurr) تضرّ (tḍurr) يضرّ (yḍurr) نضرّوا (nḍurru) تضرّوا (tḍurru) يضرّوا (yḍurru)
f تضرّي (tḍurri) تضرّ (tḍurr)
imperative m ضرّ (ḍurr) ضرّوا (ḍurru)
f ضرّي (ḍurri)
    Conjugation of ضر
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ضرّيت (ḍarrīt) ضرّيتي (ḍarrīti) ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّينا (ḍarrīna) ضرّيتوا (ḍarrītu) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّت (ḍarrāt)
non-past m نضرّ (nḍarr) تضرّ (tḍarr) يضرّ (yḍarr) نضرّوا (nḍarru) تضرّوا (tḍarru) يضرّوا (yḍarru)
f تضرّي (tḍarri) تضرّ (tḍarr)
imperative m ضرّ (ḍarr) ضرّوا (ḍarru)
f ضرّي (ḍarri)
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