صوغوق

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sogïk (“cold”); cognate with Azerbaijani soyuq, Bashkir һыуыҡ (hıwıq), Chuvash сивӗ (sivĕ), Kazakh суық (suyq), Kyrgyz суук (suuk), Tatar суык (suwıq), Turkmen sowuk, Uyghur سوغۇق (soghuq) and Uzbek sovuq.

Adjective

صوغوق • (soğuk or sovuk)

  1. cold, frigid, having a low temperature
    Synonyms: بارد (barid), سرد (serd)
  2. cold, unfriendly, emotionally distant
  3. (of remarks, etc.) harsh, that hurts the feelings

Derived terms
  • صوغوق بولاق (soğuk bulak, “cold spring of water”)
  • صوغوق سوز (soğuk söz, “offensive word”)
  • صوغوق طورمق (soğuk turmak, “to look on coldly”)
  • صوغوقجه (soğukca, “coldish”)
  • صوغوقلاتمق (soğuklatmak, “to make or let catch a cold”)
  • صوغوقلامق (soğuklamak, “to catch a cold”)
  • صوغوقلق (soğukluk, “coldness”)
  • صوغوقلو (soğuklu, “possessed of cold”)

Descendants
  • Turkish: soğuk

Noun

صوغوق • (soğuk)

  1. cold, a condition of low temperature, especially in the atmosphere, characterized by the lack of heat
    Synonym: سرما (serma)
  2. cold, a common viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever
    Synonyms: زكام (zükâm), طوماغی (tumağı), نزله (nezle)

Derived terms
  • آجی صوغوقلر (acı soğuklar, “bitter cold weather”)
  • صوغوق آلمق (soğuk almak, “to become cold”)
  • صوغوق باصمق (soğuk basmak, “to set in (of cold weather)”)
  • صوغوق یاقمق (soğuk yakmak, “to burn (of frost or cold)”)
  • صوغوقلر (soğuklar, “cold weather”)

Further reading
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