ذ ر و

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compare ذ ر ر (ḏ-r-r).

Root

ذ ر و • (ḏ-r-w)

  1. related to causing a winnowed state

Derived terms

  • Form I: ذَرَا (ḏarā, to scatter; to winnow)
    • Verbal noun: ذَرْو (ḏarw)
    • Active participle: ذَارٍ (ḏārin)
    • Passive participle: مَذْرُوّ (maḏruww)
  • Form II: ذَرَّى (ḏarrā, to ventilate, to comb, to winnow; to atomize)
    • Verbal noun: تَذْرِيَة (taḏriya)
    • Active participle: مُذَرٍّ (muḏarrin)
    • Passive participle: مُذَرًّى (muḏarran)
  • Form IV: أَذْرَى (ʔaḏrā, to project, to detach, to throw up; to atomize)
    • Verbal noun: إِذْرَاء (ʔiḏrāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُذْرٍ (muḏrin)
    • Passive participle: مُذْرًى (muḏran)
  • Form V: تَذَرَّى (taḏarrā, to be scattered; to shelter oneself; to climb)
    • Verbal noun: تَذَرٍّ (taḏarrin)
    • Active participle: مُتَذَرٍّ (mutaḏarrin)
    • Passive participle: مُتَذَرًّى (mutaḏarran)
  • Form VIII: اِذَّرَى (iḏḏarā, to disperse)
    • Verbal noun: اِذِّرَاء (iḏḏirāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُذَّرٍ (muḏḏarin)
    • Passive participle: مُذَّرًى (muḏḏaran)
  • Form X: اِسْتَذْرَى (istaḏrā, to enter, to refuge in)
    • Verbal noun: اِسْتِذْرَاء (istiḏrāʔ)
    • Active participle: مُسْتَذْرٍ (mustaḏrin)
    • Passive participle: مُسْتَذْرًى (mustaḏran)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833) “ذ ر و”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 86–87
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “ذ ر و”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 964–965
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ذ ر و”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 427–428
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