داد
Central Kurdish
Derived terms
- دادگە (dadge)
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾt' /dād/, “law, justice”), from earlier [script needed] (dāt), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎫𐎶 (d-a-t-m /dātam/, “law”), from Proto-Iranian *dāta- (compare Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (dʾd /dād/), and the Iranian borrowings Classical Syriac ܕܬܐ (dāṯāʾ), Old Armenian դատ (dat), Hebrew דָּת (dāṯ)), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [dɑːð]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɑːd̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d̪ɑːd̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d̪ɔːd̪̥]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɒːd̪̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ɔd̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | dāḏ |
Dari reading? | dād |
Iranian reading? | dâd |
Tajik reading? | dod |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Noun
Dari | داد |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | дод |
داد • (dâd)
- justice, equity
- shout, yell
- redress of grievances
- complaint, lamentation (under oppression)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Bengali: দাদ (dad)
References
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “dād”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “داد”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
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