جعضيض

Arabic
جعضيض – Sonchus oleraceus

Etymology

In Classical Arabic يَعْضِيض (yaʕḍīḍ), from the root ع ض ض (ʕ-ḍ-ḍ) due to its jagged appearance, altered after a scheme known from جَرْبُوز (jarbūz) and جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ), perhaps also under influence of the plant-names جَعْدَة (jaʕda) and جُعْدَة (juʕda).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒaʕ.dˤiːdˤ/

Noun

جَعْضِيض • (jaʕḍīḍ) m

  1. common sow thistle (Sonchus oleraceus)
    Synonym: تِفَاف (tifāf)
  2. (sometimes) endive (Cichorium gen. et spp. of the same tribe)
    Synonym: هِنْدِبَاء (hindibāʔ)
    Hyponym: طَرَخَشْقُون (ṭaraḵašqūn)

Declension
Declension of noun جَعْضِيض (jaʕḍīḍ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal جَعْضِيض
jaʕḍīḍ		 الْجَعْضِيض
al-jaʕḍīḍ		 جَعْضِيض
jaʕḍīḍ
Nominative جَعْضِيضٌ
jaʕḍīḍun		 الْجَعْضِيضُ
al-jaʕḍīḍu		 جَعْضِيضُ
jaʕḍīḍu
Accusative جَعْضِيضًا
jaʕḍīḍan		 الْجَعْضِيضَ
al-jaʕḍīḍa		 جَعْضِيضَ
jaʕḍīḍa
Genitive جَعْضِيضٍ
jaʕḍīḍin		 الْجَعْضِيضِ
al-jaʕḍīḍi		 جَعْضِيضِ
jaʕḍīḍi

References
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