جاسوس

Arabic

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܓܳܫܽܘܫܳܐ (gāšōšā), mixed into the root ج س س (j-s-s), or a phono-semantic matching of Classical Syriac with respect to the Arabic root.

جَاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (plural جَوَاسِيس (jawāsīs))

Declension of noun جَاسُوس (jāsūs)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	جَاسُوس jāsūs	الْجَاسُوس al-jāsūs	جَاسُوس jāsūs
Nominative	جَاسُوسٌ jāsūsun	الْجَاسُوسُ al-jāsūsu	جَاسُوسُ jāsūsu
Accusative	جَاسُوسًا jāsūsan	الْجَاسُوسَ al-jāsūsa	جَاسُوسَ jāsūsa
Genitive	جَاسُوسٍ jāsūsin	الْجَاسُوسِ al-jāsūsi	جَاسُوسِ jāsūsi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	جَاسُوسَيْن jāsūsayn	الْجَاسُوسَيْن al-jāsūsayn	جَاسُوسَيْ jāsūsay
Nominative	جَاسُوسَانِ jāsūsāni	الْجَاسُوسَانِ al-jāsūsāni	جَاسُوسَا jāsūsā
Accusative	جَاسُوسَيْنِ jāsūsayni	الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ al-jāsūsayni	جَاسُوسَيْ jāsūsay
Genitive	جَاسُوسَيْنِ jāsūsayni	الْجَاسُوسَيْنِ al-jāsūsayni	جَاسُوسَيْ jāsūsay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	جَوَاسِيس jawāsīs	الْجَوَاسِيس al-jawāsīs	جَوَاسِيس jawāsīs
Nominative	جَوَاسِيسُ jawāsīsu	الْجَوَاسِيسُ al-jawāsīsu	جَوَاسِيسُ jawāsīsu
Accusative	جَوَاسِيسَ jawāsīsa	الْجَوَاسِيسَ al-jawāsīsa	جَوَاسِيسَ jawāsīsa
Genitive	جَوَاسِيسَ jawāsīsa	الْجَوَاسِيسِ al-jawāsīsi	جَوَاسِيسِ jawāsīsi

“جاسوس” in Almaany
“gšwš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 243
Freytag, Georg (1830) “جاسوس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎ (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 277
Lane, Edward William (1863) “جاسوس”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎, London: Williams & Norgate, page 423
Shapira, Dan D. Y. (2009) “Irano-Arabica: contamination and popular etymology. Notes on the Persian and Arabic lexicons (with references to Aramaic, Hebrew and Turkic)”, in Христианский Восток – Новая Серия, volume 5 (XI), Moscow: Издательство Российской Академии Наук и Государственного Эрмитажа, page 176

Borrowed from Arabic جَاسُوس (jāsūs).

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑː.súːs]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑː.súːs]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɔː.sús]


Iranian Persian	جاسوس
Dari	جاسوس
Tajik	ҷосус

جاسوس • (jâsus) (plural جواسیس (javâsis) or جاسوسان (jâsusân))

جاسُوس • (jāsūs) m (Hindi spelling जासूस)

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