تبار

See also: تثأر, تثار, and ثبار

Arabic

Noun

تَبَارٍ • (tabārin) m (construct state تَبَارِي (tabārī))

  1. verbal noun of تَبَارَى (tabārā) (form VI)

Declension
Declension of noun تَبَارٍ (tabārin)
Singular singular triptote in ـٍ (-in)
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal تَبَارِي
tabārī		 التَّبَارِي
at-tabārī		 تَبَارِي
tabārī
Nominative تَبَارٍ
tabārin		 التَّبَارِي
at-tabārī		 تَبَارِي
tabārī
Accusative تَبَارِيًا
tabāriyan		 التَّبَارِيَ
at-tabāriya		 تَبَارِيَ
tabāriya
Genitive تَبَارٍ
tabārin		 التَّبَارِي
at-tabārī		 تَبَارِي
tabārī

Verb

تُبَارِ • (tubāri) (form III)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of بَارَى (bārā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of بَارَى (bārā)

Verb

تُبَارَ • (tubāra) (form III)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of بَارَى (bārā)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of بَارَى (bārā)

Persian

Etymology

A Wanderwort, probably from northwestern Indo-Aryan: compare Punjabi ਟੱਬਰ (ṭabbar, “extended family”), Urdu ٹَبَّر (ṭabbar, “extended family”, borrowed from Punjabi), and Pashto ټبر (ṭabə́r, “tribe, clan, people”).[1] Note that the Pashto is clearly borrowed from Indo-Aryan, given the presence of retroflex /ʈ/. However, the word does not have a clear Sanskrit etymology either.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.bɑ́ːɾ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.bɔ́ːɾ]

Readings
Classical reading? taḇār
Dari reading? tabār
Iranian reading? tabâr
Tajik reading? tabor

Noun

تبار • (tabâr)

  1. lineage, descent, origin, roots
  2. pedigree, ancestry, antecedent
  3. race, tribe

Suffix

تبار • (-tabâr)

  1. of... descent
    فلسطینی‌تبار ― felestini-tabâr ― of Palestinian descent
  2. A suffix forming surnames.

References
  1. Milanova, Veronika (2020) Kinship and Affinity in Indo-European: Universal, Inherited, Contact, and Area Specific Features of Indo-European Kinship Terms (with a Special Focus on the Iranian Branch)‎, University of Vienna (PhD thesis), page 231
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