باذروج

Arabic

Alternative forms

Etymology

In the long form from Persian بادرنگبویه (bâdrangbôya), بادرنگ‌بویه (bâdrang-bôya, melissa, literally citron-smelling) from بادرنگ (bâdrang, citron) + بوییدن (bôyidan, to smell), thought together with بورنک (bôrank), بورنگ (bôrang, basil-royal) implying “citronated basil” or “citrus basil”. This page’s form is from the Middle Persian predecessor of Persian باذرو (bâzaru).

Noun

بَاذَرُوج • (bāḏarūj) m

  1. lemon balm (Melissa officinalis)
    Synonym: تُرُنْجَان (turunjān)
  2. sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), or lemon basil (Ocimum × citriodorum)
    Synonyms: حَبَق نَبَطِيّ (ḥabaq nabaṭiyy), حَبَق قَرَنْفُلِيّ (ḥabaq qaranfuliyy)
    Hypernyms: حَبَق (ḥabaq), رَيْحَان (rayḥān)

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: պատրինջ (patrinǰ)
  • Azerbaijani: badrənc
  • Medieval Latin: bedarungi, bederungi, bedarangi, bederangie, albadrugi
  • Middle Armenian: պատրանճպուէ (patrančpuē), պատրանճի պավայ (patranči pavay), պատրանճուէ (patrančuē), պատրանճպայ (patrančpay), պատրանճպուայ (patrančpuay), պատրանպու (patranpu), պատրանպուէ (patranpuē), պատրանպօյէ (patranpōyē), պատրուճ (patruč)
  • Persian: بازرنجویه (bâzranjôya), باذرنجویه (bâḏranjôya), بادرنجویه (bâdranjôya), بادرنجبویه (bâdranjabôya), باذروج (bāḏarūj)
  • Old Spanish: albedarumbe
  • Ottoman Turkish: بادرنج بویه (badrenc buye), بادرنج (badrenc)

References

  • The template Template:R:xaa:ELA does not use the parameter(s):
    2=113
    Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
    Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN
  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “باذروج”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 47–48
  • Löw, Immanuel (1924) Die Flora der Juden (in German), volume 2, Wien und Leipzig: R. Löwit, page 81
  • Steiger, Arnald (1960) “Voces de origen oriental contenidas en el Tesoro lexicográfico de Samuel Gili Gaya”, in Revista de Filología Española (in Spanish), volume 43, numbers 1.o–2.o, →DOI, page 21
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.