اشتراك
See also: اشتراک
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ش ر ك (š-r-k) |
Etymology
Verbal noun of اِشْتَرَكَ (ištaraka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iʃ.ti.raːk/
Noun
اِشْتِرَاك • (ištirāk) m (plural اِشْتِرَاكَات (ištirākāt))
- (uncountable) verbal noun of اِشْتَرَكَ (ištaraka) (form VIII)
- partnership
- participation, sharing, cooperation (فِي (fī) in)
- interference (فِي (fī) in)
- subscription (فِي (fī) to)
- (Christianity) communion
- subscription fee, participation fee
Declension
Declension of noun اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | اِشْتِرَاك ištirāk |
الِاشْتِرَاك al-ištirāk |
اِشْتِرَاك ištirāk |
| Nominative | اِشْتِرَاكٌ ištirākun |
الِاشْتِرَاكُ al-ištirāku |
اِشْتِرَاكُ ištirāku |
| Accusative | اِشْتِرَاكًا ištirākan |
الِاشْتِرَاكَ al-ištirāka |
اِشْتِرَاكَ ištirāka |
| Genitive | اِشْتِرَاكٍ ištirākin |
الِاشْتِرَاكِ al-ištirāki |
اِشْتِرَاكِ ištirāki |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | اِشْتِرَاكَيْن ištirākayn |
الِاشْتِرَاكَيْن al-ištirākayn |
اِشْتِرَاكَيْ ištirākay |
| Nominative | اِشْتِرَاكَانِ ištirākāni |
الِاشْتِرَاكَانِ al-ištirākāni |
اِشْتِرَاكَا ištirākā |
| Accusative | اِشْتِرَاكَيْنِ ištirākayni |
الِاشْتِرَاكَيْنِ al-ištirākayni |
اِشْتِرَاكَيْ ištirākay |
| Genitive | اِشْتِرَاكَيْنِ ištirākayni |
الِاشْتِرَاكَيْنِ al-ištirākayni |
اِشْتِرَاكَيْ ištirākay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | اِشْتِرَاكَات ištirākāt |
الِاشْتِرَاكَات al-ištirākāt |
اِشْتِرَاكَات ištirākāt |
| Nominative | اِشْتِرَاكَاتٌ ištirākātun |
الِاشْتِرَاكَاتُ al-ištirākātu |
اِشْتِرَاكَاتُ ištirākātu |
| Accusative | اِشْتِرَاكَاتٍ ištirākātin |
الِاشْتِرَاكَاتِ al-ištirākāti |
اِشْتِرَاكَاتِ ištirākāti |
| Genitive | اِشْتِرَاكَاتٍ ištirākātin |
الِاشْتِرَاكَاتِ al-ištirākāti |
اِشْتِرَاكَاتِ ištirākāti |
Descendants
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “شرك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic اِشْتِرَاك (ištirāk, “partnership; participation”), verbal noun of اِشْتَرَكَ (ištaraka, “to participate”).
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “iştirak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2260
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “iştirâk”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 560
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اشتراك”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 96
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Participatio”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 1245
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اشتراك”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 232
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “iştirak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اشتراك”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 118
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