أوان
See also: اوان
Arabic
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾwʾm), [script needed] (ʾʾwʾm /āwām/, “space of time; epoch; occasion”), from Old Persian *abigāmā f (“time”), from 𐎠𐎲𐎡𐎹 (abi-, “towards”) + Proto-Indo-European *gem- (“to press, to grasp”). Also borrowed in إِبَّان (ʔibbān).
Noun
أَوَان • (ʔawān) m (plural آوِنَة (ʔāwina))
- particular time, timeframe, occasion, time that has come or is due
Declension
Declension of noun أَوَان (ʔawān)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَوَان ʔawān |
الْأَوَان al-ʔawān |
أَوَان ʔawān |
| Nominative | أَوَانٌ ʔawānun |
الْأَوَانُ al-ʔawānu |
أَوَانُ ʔawānu |
| Accusative | أَوَانًا ʔawānan |
الْأَوَانَ al-ʔawāna |
أَوَانَ ʔawāna |
| Genitive | أَوَانٍ ʔawānin |
الْأَوَانِ al-ʔawāni |
أَوَانِ ʔawāni |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | أَوَانَيْن ʔawānayn |
الْأَوَانَيْن al-ʔawānayn |
أَوَانَيْ ʔawānay |
| Nominative | أَوَانَانِ ʔawānāni |
الْأَوَانَانِ al-ʔawānāni |
أَوَانَا ʔawānā |
| Accusative | أَوَانَيْنِ ʔawānayni |
الْأَوَانَيْنِ al-ʔawānayni |
أَوَانَيْ ʔawānay |
| Genitive | أَوَانَيْنِ ʔawānayni |
الْأَوَانَيْنِ al-ʔawānayni |
أَوَانَيْ ʔawānay |
| Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | آوِنَة ʔāwina |
الْآوِنَة al-ʔāwina |
آوِنَة ʔāwinat |
| Nominative | آوِنَةٌ ʔāwinatun |
الْآوِنَةُ al-ʔāwinatu |
آوِنَةُ ʔāwinatu |
| Accusative | آوِنَةً ʔāwinatan |
الْآوِنَةَ al-ʔāwinata |
آوِنَةَ ʔāwinata |
| Genitive | آوِنَةٍ ʔāwinatin |
الْآوِنَةِ al-ʔāwinati |
آوِنَةِ ʔāwinati |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.waː.nin/
References
- Asbaghi, Asya (1988) Persische Lehnwörter im Arabischen (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, →ISBN, pages 1, 30, 31
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “أوان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 72
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “أوان”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 129
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “اني”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
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