أهل
Arabic
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
أَهْل • (ʔahl) m or pl (plural أَهْلُونَ (ʔahlūna) or أَهَالٍ (ʔahālin), plural construct state أَهَالِي (ʔahālī))
- family, household; people, kinfolk, relations
- (dated) wife
- (Can we date this quote?), al-Ṭabarī, جامع البيان في تأويل القرآن [The Compilation of Qur'anic Interpretations]:
- عن ابن عباس، في قوله: ﴿لِيَسْتَأْذِنْكُمُ الَّذِينَ مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ﴾ يقول: إذا خلا الرجل بأهله بعد صلاة العشاء، فلا يدخل عليه خادم ولا صبيّ إلا بإذن حتى يصلي الغداة، فإذا خلا بأهله عند صلاة الظهر فمثل ذلك.
- [It was related] that Ibn Abbas said this regarding the verse "And those whom your right hand possesses must ask for your permission [to enter]": "If the man retires with his wife after the night prayer, no servant or young boy may enter till he finishes the prayer of dawn, and also when he is alone with his wife during the time of the noon prayer.
- (Can we date this quote?), al-Qurṭubī, الجامع لأحكام القرآن [The Collection of the Ordainments of the Qur'an]:
- قال مالك: (ومن بعد صلاة العشاء) فالله سماها صلاة العشاء فأحب النبي - صلى الله عليه وسلم - أن تسمى بما سماها الله تعالى به ويعلمها الإنسان أهله وولده
- Mālik said, "'And after the night prayer' [shows that] Allah called it 'the night prayer', and so the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, liked it to be called what Allah called it and [liked] the man to teach it [thus] to his wife and children.
- (Can we date this quote?), Ibn Kaṯīr, تفسير القرآن العظيم [The Interpretation of the Great Qur'an]:
- (وحين تضعون ثيابكم من الظهيرة) أي: في وقت القيلولة؛ لأن الإنسان قد يضع ثيابه في تلك الحال مع أهله، (ومن بعد صلاة العشاء) لأنه وقت النوم، فيؤمر الخدم والأطفال ألا يهجموا على أهل البيت في هذه الأحوال، لما يُخشى من أن يكون الرجل على أهله ونحو ذلك من الأعمال
- "And when you put off your clothes from noon," that is, nap time, since the man could take off his clothes [when] with his wife, "and after the night prayer" because it is sleeping time, so [all] servants and children are ordered not to burst in on the people of the house at those times in case the man is with [literally "on"] his wife or something like that.
- people, membership (body of members), followership (group of followers) (+ genitive, of)
- inhabitants
- أَهْل الْقَرْيَة ― ʔahl al-qarya ― the inhabitants of the village
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 29:31:
- وَلَمَّا جَاءَتْ رُسُلُنَا إِبْرَاهِيمَ بِالْبُشْرَىٰ قَالُوا إِنَّا مُهْلِكُو أَهْلِ هَٰذِهِ الْقَرْيَةِ ۖ إِنَّ أَهْلَهَا كَانُوا ظَالِمِينَ
- walammā jāʔat rusulunā ʔibrāhīma bi-l-bušrā qālū ʔinnā muhlikū ʔahli hāḏihi l-qaryatiʔinna ʔahlahā kānū ẓālimīna
- And when Our messengers brought Abraham the good news, they said: Lo! we are about to destroy the people of that township, for its people are wrong-doers.
Declension
Declension of noun أَهْل (ʔahl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
أَهْل ʔahl |
Nominative | أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
أَهْلُ ʔahlu |
Accusative | أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
أَهْلَ ʔahla |
Genitive | أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
أَهْلِ ʔahli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | أَهْلَيْن ʔahlayn |
الْأَهْلَيْن al-ʔahlayn |
أَهْلَيْ ʔahlay |
Nominative | أَهْلَانِ ʔahlāni |
الْأَهْلَانِ al-ʔahlāni |
أَهْلَا ʔahlā |
Accusative | أَهْلَيْنِ ʔahlayni |
الْأَهْلَيْنِ al-ʔahlayni |
أَهْلَيْ ʔahlay |
Genitive | أَهْلَيْنِ ʔahlayni |
الْأَهْلَيْنِ al-ʔahlayni |
أَهْلَيْ ʔahlay |
Plural | sound masculine plural; broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَهْلِين; أَهَالِي ʔahlīn; ʔahālī |
الْأَهْلِين; الْأَهَالِي al-ʔahlīn; al-ʔahālī |
أَهْلِي; أَهَالِي ʔahlī; ʔahālī |
Nominative | أَهْلُونَ; أَهَالٍ ʔahlūna; ʔahālin |
الْأَهْلُونَ; الْأَهَالِي al-ʔahlūna; al-ʔahālī |
أَهْلُو; أَهَالِي ʔahlū; ʔahālī |
Accusative | أَهْلِينَ; أَهَالِيَ ʔahlīna; ʔahāliya |
الْأَهْلِينَ; الْأَهَالِيَ al-ʔahlīna; al-ʔahāliya |
أَهْلِي; أَهَالِيَ ʔahlī; ʔahāliya |
Genitive | أَهْلِينَ; أَهَالٍ ʔahlīna; ʔahālin |
الْأَهْلِينَ; الْأَهَالِي al-ʔahlīna; al-ʔahālī |
أَهْلِي; أَهَالِي ʔahlī; ʔahālī |
Derived terms
- أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ أَدْرَى بِشِعَابِهَا (ʔahlu makkata ʔadrā bišiʕābihā)
Descendants
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَهَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أُهُول)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔuhūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔāhil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْهُول maʔhūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔahaltu |
ʔahalta |
ʔahala |
أَهَلْتُمَا ʔahaltumā |
ʔahalā |
ʔahalnā |
ʔahaltum |
ʔahalū | |||
f | ʔahalti |
ʔahalat |
أَهَلَتَا ʔahalatā |
ʔahaltunna |
ʔahalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔāhilu or ʔāhulu |
taʔhilu or taʔhulu |
yaʔhilu or yaʔhulu |
تَأْهِلَانِ or تَأْهُلَانِ taʔhilāni or taʔhulāni |
يَأْهِلَانِ or يَأْهُلَانِ yaʔhilāni or yaʔhulāni |
naʔhilu or naʔhulu |
taʔhilūna or taʔhulūna |
yaʔhilūna or yaʔhulūna | |||
f | taʔhilīna or taʔhulīna |
taʔhilu or taʔhulu |
تَأْهِلَانِ or تَأْهُلَانِ taʔhilāni or taʔhulāni |
taʔhilna or taʔhulna |
yaʔhilna or yaʔhulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔāhila or ʔāhula |
taʔhila or taʔhula |
yaʔhila or yaʔhula |
تَأْهِلَا or تَأْهُلَا taʔhilā or taʔhulā |
يَأْهِلَا or يَأْهُلَا yaʔhilā or yaʔhulā |
naʔhila or naʔhula |
taʔhilū or taʔhulū |
yaʔhilū or yaʔhulū | |||
f | taʔhilī or taʔhulī |
taʔhila or taʔhula |
تَأْهِلَا or تَأْهُلَا taʔhilā or taʔhulā |
taʔhilna or taʔhulna |
yaʔhilna or yaʔhulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔāhil or ʔāhul |
taʔhil or taʔhul |
yaʔhil or yaʔhul |
تَأْهِلَا or تَأْهُلَا taʔhilā or taʔhulā |
يَأْهِلَا or يَأْهُلَا yaʔhilā or yaʔhulā |
naʔhil or naʔhul |
taʔhilū or taʔhulū |
yaʔhilū or yaʔhulū | |||
f | taʔhilī or taʔhulī |
taʔhil or taʔhul |
تَأْهِلَا or تَأْهُلَا taʔhilā or taʔhulā |
taʔhilna or taʔhulna |
yaʔhilna or yaʔhulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | īhil or ūhul |
اِيهِلَا or اُوهُلَا īhilā or ūhulā |
īhilū or ūhulū |
||||||||
f | īhilī or ūhulī |
īhilna or ūhulna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ʔuhila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yuʔhalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuʔhala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuʔhal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
أَهَلَ or أَهِلَ • (ʔahila or ʔahala) I, non-past يَأْهَلُ (yaʔhalu)
- to be on familiar terms (+ بِ (bi), with)
- (transitive) to become accustomed to (a place)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَهِلَ or أَهَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أَهَل)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔahal | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔāhil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْهُول maʔhūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔahiltu or ʔahaltu |
ʔahilta or ʔahalta |
ʔahila or ʔahala |
أَهِلْتُمَا or أَهَلْتُمَا ʔahiltumā or ʔahaltumā |
ʔahilā or ʔahalā |
ʔahilnā or ʔahalnā |
ʔahiltum or ʔahaltum |
ʔahilū or ʔahalū | |||
f | ʔahilti or ʔahalti |
ʔahilat or ʔahalat |
أَهِلَتَا or أَهَلَتَا ʔahilatā or ʔahalatā |
ʔahiltunna or ʔahaltunna |
ʔahilna or ʔahalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔāhalu |
taʔhalu |
yaʔhalu |
تَأْهَلَانِ taʔhalāni |
يَأْهَلَانِ yaʔhalāni |
naʔhalu |
taʔhalūna |
yaʔhalūna | |||
f | taʔhalīna |
taʔhalu |
تَأْهَلَانِ taʔhalāni |
taʔhalna |
yaʔhalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔāhala |
taʔhala |
yaʔhala |
تَأْهَلَا taʔhalā |
يَأْهَلَا yaʔhalā |
naʔhala |
taʔhalū |
yaʔhalū | |||
f | taʔhalī |
taʔhala |
تَأْهَلَا taʔhalā |
taʔhalna |
yaʔhalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔāhal |
taʔhal |
yaʔhal |
تَأْهَلَا taʔhalā |
يَأْهَلَا yaʔhalā |
naʔhal |
taʔhalū |
yaʔhalū | |||
f | taʔhalī |
taʔhal |
تَأْهَلَا taʔhalā |
taʔhalna |
yaʔhalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | īhal |
اِيهَلَا īhalā |
īhalū |
||||||||
f | īhalī |
īhalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuhiltu |
ʔuhilta |
ʔuhila |
أُهِلْتُمَا ʔuhiltumā |
ʔuhilā |
ʔuhilnā |
ʔuhiltum |
ʔuhilū | |||
f | ʔuhilti |
ʔuhilat |
أُهِلَتَا ʔuhilatā |
ʔuhiltunna |
ʔuhilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūhalu |
tuʔhalu |
yuʔhalu |
تُؤْهَلَانِ tuʔhalāni |
يُؤْهَلَانِ yuʔhalāni |
nuʔhalu |
tuʔhalūna |
yuʔhalūna | |||
f | tuʔhalīna |
tuʔhalu |
تُؤْهَلَانِ tuʔhalāni |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūhala |
tuʔhala |
yuʔhala |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
يُؤْهَلَا yuʔhalā |
nuʔhala |
tuʔhalū |
yuʔhalū | |||
f | tuʔhalī |
tuʔhala |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūhal |
tuʔhal |
yuʔhal |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
يُؤْهَلَا yuʔhalā |
nuʔhal |
tuʔhalū |
yuʔhalū | |||
f | tuʔhalī |
tuʔhal |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna |
Verb
أُهِلَ • (ʔuhila) I, non-past يُؤْهَلُ (yuʔhalu) (passive voice)
أَهَلَ • (ʔahala) I, non-past يَأْهُلُ (yaʔhulu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أُهِلَ
(form-I sound passive, verbal noun أُهُول)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔuhūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْهُول maʔhūl | |||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuhiltu |
ʔuhilta |
ʔuhila |
أُهِلْتُمَا ʔuhiltumā |
ʔuhilā |
ʔuhilnā |
ʔuhiltum |
ʔuhilū | |||
f | ʔuhilti |
ʔuhilat |
أُهِلَتَا ʔuhilatā |
ʔuhiltunna |
ʔuhilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔūhalu |
tuʔhalu |
yuʔhalu |
تُؤْهَلَانِ tuʔhalāni |
يُؤْهَلَانِ yuʔhalāni |
nuʔhalu |
tuʔhalūna |
yuʔhalūna | |||
f | tuʔhalīna |
tuʔhalu |
تُؤْهَلَانِ tuʔhalāni |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔūhala |
tuʔhala |
yuʔhala |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
يُؤْهَلَا yuʔhalā |
nuʔhala |
tuʔhalū |
yuʔhalū | |||
f | tuʔhalī |
tuʔhala |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔūhal |
tuʔhal |
yuʔhal |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
يُؤْهَلَا yuʔhalā |
nuʔhal |
tuʔhalū |
yuʔhalū | |||
f | tuʔhalī |
tuʔhal |
تُؤْهَلَا tuʔhalā |
tuʔhalna |
yuʔhalna |
Conjugation of
أَهَلَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun أُهُول)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔuhūl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʔāhil | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔahaltu |
ʔahalta |
ʔahala |
أَهَلْتُمَا ʔahaltumā |
ʔahalā |
ʔahalnā |
ʔahaltum |
ʔahalū | |||
f | ʔahalti |
ʔahalat |
أَهَلَتَا ʔahalatā |
ʔahaltunna |
ʔahalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔāhulu |
taʔhulu |
yaʔhulu |
تَأْهُلَانِ taʔhulāni |
يَأْهُلَانِ yaʔhulāni |
naʔhulu |
taʔhulūna |
yaʔhulūna | |||
f | taʔhulīna |
taʔhulu |
تَأْهُلَانِ taʔhulāni |
taʔhulna |
yaʔhulna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔāhula |
taʔhula |
yaʔhula |
تَأْهُلَا taʔhulā |
يَأْهُلَا yaʔhulā |
naʔhula |
taʔhulū |
yaʔhulū | |||
f | taʔhulī |
taʔhula |
تَأْهُلَا taʔhulā |
taʔhulna |
yaʔhulna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔāhul |
taʔhul |
yaʔhul |
تَأْهُلَا taʔhulā |
يَأْهُلَا yaʔhulā |
naʔhul |
taʔhulū |
yaʔhulū | |||
f | taʔhulī |
taʔhul |
تَأْهُلَا taʔhulā |
taʔhulna |
yaʔhulna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ūhul |
اُوهُلَا ūhulā |
ūhulū |
||||||||
f | ūhulī |
ūhulna |
Adjective
أَهْل • (ʔahl) (feminine أَهْل (ʔahl), masculine dual أَهْل (ʔahl), common plural أَهْل (ʔahl))
Declension
Declension of adjective أَهْل (ʔahl)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | basic singular triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
Nominative | أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
Accusative | أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
Genitive | أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
Nominative | أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
Accusative | أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
Genitive | أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
أَهْل ʔahl |
الْأَهْل al-ʔahl |
Nominative | أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
أَهْلٌ ʔahlun |
الْأَهْلُ al-ʔahlu |
Accusative | أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
أَهْلًا ʔahlan |
الْأَهْلَ al-ʔahla |
Genitive | أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
أَهْلٍ ʔahlin |
الْأَهْلِ al-ʔahli |
Derived terms
- أَهْلًا (ʔahlan)
- أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا (ʔahlan wa-sahlan)
Noun
أَهَل • (ʔahal) m
- verbal noun of أَهِلَ (ʔahila) (form I)
- verbal noun of أَهَلَ (ʔahala) (form I)
- familiarization (with)
- accustomization (to a place)
Declension
Declension of noun أَهَل (ʔahal)
Verb
أَهَّلَ • (ʔahhala) II, non-past يُؤَهِّلُ (yuʔahhilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَهَّلَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَأْهِيل taʔhīl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُؤَهِّل muʔahhil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُؤَهَّل muʔahhal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔahhaltu |
ʔahhalta |
ʔahhala |
أَهَّلْتُمَا ʔahhaltumā |
ʔahhalā |
ʔahhalnā |
ʔahhaltum |
ʔahhalū | |||
f | ʔahhalti |
ʔahhalat |
أَهَّلَتَا ʔahhalatā |
ʔahhaltunna |
ʔahhalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُؤَهِّلُ ʔuʔahhilu |
tuʔahhilu |
yuʔahhilu |
تُؤَهِّلَانِ tuʔahhilāni |
يُؤَهِّلَانِ yuʔahhilāni |
nuʔahhilu |
tuʔahhilūna |
yuʔahhilūna | |||
f | tuʔahhilīna |
tuʔahhilu |
تُؤَهِّلَانِ tuʔahhilāni |
tuʔahhilna |
yuʔahhilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُؤَهِّلَ ʔuʔahhila |
tuʔahhila |
yuʔahhila |
تُؤَهِّلَا tuʔahhilā |
يُؤَهِّلَا yuʔahhilā |
nuʔahhila |
tuʔahhilū |
yuʔahhilū | |||
f | tuʔahhilī |
tuʔahhila |
تُؤَهِّلَا tuʔahhilā |
tuʔahhilna |
yuʔahhilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُؤَهِّلْ ʔuʔahhil |
tuʔahhil |
yuʔahhil |
تُؤَهِّلَا tuʔahhilā |
يُؤَهِّلَا yuʔahhilā |
nuʔahhil |
tuʔahhilū |
yuʔahhilū | |||
f | tuʔahhilī |
tuʔahhil |
تُؤَهِّلَا tuʔahhilā |
tuʔahhilna |
yuʔahhilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔahhil |
ʔahhilā |
ʔahhilū |
||||||||
f | ʔahhilī |
ʔahhilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuhhiltu |
ʔuhhilta |
ʔuhhila |
أُهِّلْتُمَا ʔuhhiltumā |
ʔuhhilā |
ʔuhhilnā |
ʔuhhiltum |
ʔuhhilū | |||
f | ʔuhhilti |
ʔuhhilat |
أُهِّلَتَا ʔuhhilatā |
ʔuhhiltunna |
ʔuhhilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُؤَهَّلُ ʔuʔahhalu |
tuʔahhalu |
yuʔahhalu |
تُؤَهَّلَانِ tuʔahhalāni |
يُؤَهَّلَانِ yuʔahhalāni |
nuʔahhalu |
tuʔahhalūna |
yuʔahhalūna | |||
f | tuʔahhalīna |
tuʔahhalu |
تُؤَهَّلَانِ tuʔahhalāni |
tuʔahhalna |
yuʔahhalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُؤَهَّلَ ʔuʔahhala |
tuʔahhala |
yuʔahhala |
تُؤَهَّلَا tuʔahhalā |
يُؤَهَّلَا yuʔahhalā |
nuʔahhala |
tuʔahhalū |
yuʔahhalū | |||
f | tuʔahhalī |
tuʔahhala |
تُؤَهَّلَا tuʔahhalā |
tuʔahhalna |
yuʔahhalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُؤَهَّلْ ʔuʔahhal |
tuʔahhal |
yuʔahhal |
تُؤَهَّلَا tuʔahhalā |
يُؤَهَّلَا yuʔahhalā |
nuʔahhal |
tuʔahhalū |
yuʔahhalū | |||
f | tuʔahhalī |
tuʔahhal |
تُؤَهَّلَا tuʔahhalā |
tuʔahhalna |
yuʔahhalna |
Etymology 2
Root |
---|
ه ل ل (h-l-l) |
Verb
أَهَلَّ • (ʔahalla) IV, non-past يُهِلُّ (yuhillu)
- to begin, to come to light
- to bring, to offer
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَهَلَّ
(form-IV geminate)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِهْلَال ʔihlāl | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muhill | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muhall | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَهْلَلْتُ ʔahlaltu |
أَهْلَلْتَ ʔahlalta |
ʔahalla |
أَهْلَلْتُمَا ʔahlaltumā |
ʔahallā |
أَهْلَلْنَا ʔahlalnā |
أَهْلَلْتُمْ ʔahlaltum |
ʔahallū | |||
f | أَهْلَلْتِ ʔahlalti |
ʔahallat |
أَهَلَّتَا ʔahallatā |
أَهْلَلْتُنَّ ʔahlaltunna |
أَهْلَلْنَ ʔahlalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhillu |
tuhillu |
يُهِلُّ yuhillu |
تُهِلَّانِ tuhillāni |
يُهِلَّانِ yuhillāni |
نُهِلُّ nuhillu |
تُهِلُّونَ tuhillūna |
يُهِلُّونَ yuhillūna | |||
f | tuhillīna |
tuhillu |
تُهِلَّانِ tuhillāni |
تُهْلِلْنَ tuhlilna |
يُهْلِلْنَ yuhlilna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhilla |
tuhilla |
يُهِلَّ yuhilla |
تُهِلَّا tuhillā |
يُهِلَّا yuhillā |
نُهِلَّ nuhilla |
تُهِلُّوا tuhillū |
يُهِلُّوا yuhillū | |||
f | تُهِلِّي tuhillī |
tuhilla |
تُهِلَّا tuhillā |
تُهْلِلْنَ tuhlilna |
يُهْلِلْنَ yuhlilna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhilla or ʔuhilli or ʔuhlil |
tuhilla or tuhilli or tuhlil |
يُهِلَّ or يُهِلِّ or يُهْلِلْ yuhilla or yuhilli or yuhlil |
تُهِلَّا tuhillā |
يُهِلَّا yuhillā |
نُهِلَّ or نُهِلِّ or نُهْلِلْ nuhilla or nuhilli or nuhlil |
تُهِلُّوا tuhillū |
يُهِلُّوا yuhillū | |||
f | تُهِلِّي tuhillī |
tuhilla or tuhilli or tuhlil |
تُهِلَّا tuhillā |
تُهْلِلْنَ tuhlilna |
يُهْلِلْنَ yuhlilna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ʔahilla or ʔahilli or ʔahlil |
ʔahillā |
ʔahillū |
||||||||
f | ʔahillī |
أَهْلِلْنَ ʔahlilna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أُهْلِلْتُ ʔuhliltu |
أُهْلِلْتَ ʔuhlilta |
ʔuhilla |
أُهْلِلْتُمَا ʔuhliltumā |
ʔuhillā |
أُهْلِلْنَا ʔuhlilnā |
أُهْلِلْتُمْ ʔuhliltum |
ʔuhillū | |||
f | أُهْلِلْتِ ʔuhlilti |
ʔuhillat |
أُهِلَّتَا ʔuhillatā |
أُهْلِلْتُنَّ ʔuhliltunna |
أُهْلِلْنَ ʔuhlilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuhallu |
tuhallu |
يُهَلُّ yuhallu |
تُهَلَّانِ tuhallāni |
يُهَلَّانِ yuhallāni |
نُهَلُّ nuhallu |
تُهَلُّونَ tuhallūna |
يُهَلُّونَ yuhallūna | |||
f | tuhallīna |
tuhallu |
تُهَلَّانِ tuhallāni |
تُهْلَلْنَ tuhlalna |
يُهْلَلْنَ yuhlalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuhalla |
tuhalla |
يُهَلَّ yuhalla |
تُهَلَّا tuhallā |
يُهَلَّا yuhallā |
نُهَلَّ nuhalla |
تُهَلُّوا tuhallū |
يُهَلُّوا yuhallū | |||
f | تُهَلِّي tuhallī |
tuhalla |
تُهَلَّا tuhallā |
تُهْلَلْنَ tuhlalna |
يُهْلَلْنَ yuhlalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuhalla or ʔuhalli or ʔuhlal |
tuhalla or tuhalli or tuhlal |
يُهَلَّ or يُهَلِّ or يُهْلَلْ yuhalla or yuhalli or yuhlal |
تُهَلَّا tuhallā |
يُهَلَّا yuhallā |
نُهَلَّ or نُهَلِّ or نُهْلَلْ nuhalla or nuhalli or nuhlal |
تُهَلُّوا tuhallū |
يُهَلُّوا yuhallū | |||
f | تُهَلِّي tuhallī |
tuhalla or tuhalli or tuhlal |
تُهَلَّا tuhallā |
تُهْلَلْنَ tuhlalna |
يُهْلَلْنَ yuhlalna |
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ء ه ل |
4 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔah.hal/, [ˈʔah.hal]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
أهّل • (ʔahhal) II (present بأهّل (biʔahhel))
Conjugation
Conjugation of أهّل (ʔahhal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | أهّلت (ʔahhalt) | أهّلت (ʔahhalt) | أهّل (ʔahhal) | أهّلنا (ʔahhalna) | أهّلتو (ʔahhaltu) | أهّلو (ʔahhalu) | |
f | أهّلتي (ʔahhalti) | أهّلت (ʔahhalat) | ||||||
present | m | بأهّل (baʔahhel) | بتأهّل (bitʔahhel) | بأهّل (biʔahhel) | منأهّل (minʔahhel) | بتأهّلو (bitʔahhlu) | بأهّلو (biʔahhlu) | |
f | بتأهّلي (bitʔahhli) | بتأهّل (bitʔahhel) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اأهّل (aʔahhel) | تأهّل (tʔahhel) | يأهّل (yʔahhel) | نأهّل (nʔahhel) | تأهّلو (tʔahhlu) | يأهّلو (yʔahhlu) | |
f | تأهّلي (tʔahhli) | تأهّل (tʔahhel) | ||||||
imperative | m | أهّل (ʔahhel) | أهّلو (ʔahhlu) | |||||
f | أهّلي (ʔahhli) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔahl/, [ˈʔa.h(ɪ)l]
Audio (Jerusalem) (file)
Noun
أهل • (ʔahl) m (plural أهالي (ʔahāli))
- parents
- Synonym: (formal) والدين (wālidēn)
- family (the extended family)
- people
See also
- عيلة (ʕēle, “nuclear family”)
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