آتى

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ء ت ي (ʔ-t-y)

Compare أَتَى (ʔatā, to come, to bring).

Verb

آتَى • (ʔātā) III, non-past يُؤَاتِي‎ (yuʔātī)

  1. to compensate, recompense, requite
  2. to agree with (someone عَلَى (ʕalā, about) something)
  3. (transitive) to be agreeable, be favorable to, favor
  4. to aid
  5. to supply (someone بِ (bi, with) something)

Conjugation

Alternative forms

Verb

آتَى • (ʔātā) IV, non-past يُؤْتِي‎ (yuʔtī)

  1. (ditransitive) to give (construed with two direct objects)
    Synonym: أَعْطَى (ʔaʕṭā)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:175:
      وَٱتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ ٱلَّذِي آتَيْنَاهُ آيَاتِنَا فَٱنْسَلَخَ مِنْهَا فَأَتْبَعَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ فَكَانَ مِنَ الْغَاوِينَ
      wa-tlu ʕalayhim nabaʔa llaḏī ʔātaynāhu ʔāyātinā fa-nsalaḵa minhā fa-ʔatbaʕahu š-šayṭānu fa-kāna mina l-ḡāwīna
      And recite to them the news of him whom we gave [notice of] Our signs but detached himself from them, so Satan pursued him and he became of the misled.
  2. (ditransitive) to bring (construed with two direct objects)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:62:
      فَلَمَّا جَاوَزَا قَالَ لِفَتَاهُ آتِنَا غَدَاءَنَا لَقَدْ لَقِينَا مِن سَفَرِنَا هٰذَا نَصَبًا
      fa-lammā jāwazā qāla li-fatāhu ʔātinā ḡadāʔanā laqad laqīnā min safarinā hāḏā naṣaban
      So when they had passed beyond it, he said to his boy, "Bring us our morning meal. We have certainly suffered in this, our journey, much fatigue."
  3. (ditransitive) to give as a gift; to reward
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:74:
      فَلْيُقَاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللّٰهِ الَّذِينَ يَشْرُونَ الْحَيَوٰةَ الدُّنْيَا بِالْآخِرَةِ ۚ وَمَن يُقَاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللّٰهِ فَيُقْتَلْ أَوْ يَغْلِبْ فَسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا
      fa-l-yuqātil fī sabīli l-lāhi llaḏīna yašrūna l-ḥayāta d-dunyā bi-l-ʔāḵirati; wa-man yuqātil fī sabīli llāhi fa-yuqtal ʔaw yaḡlib fa-sawfa nuʔtīhi ʔajran ʕaẓīman
      Let those who barter the life of this world for the Hereafter fight in the Cause of Allah; and whoso fights in the Cause of Allah and is killed or obtains victory, we shall bestow upon him a great reward.

Conjugation

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “آتى”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 11
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “آتى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 16
  • Mace, John (2007) “آتى”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “آتى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 8
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.