ء د ب

Arabic

Root

ء د ب • (ʔ-d-b)

  1. related to education and manners.

Derived terms

  • Form I: أَدُبَ (ʔaduba, to be well-bred, well-mannered, cultured, urbane, have refined tastes)
  • Form I: أَدَبَ (ʔadaba, to invite (to a party or banquet), entertain)
  • Form II: أَدَّبَ (ʔaddaba, to refine, educate; to discipline, punish, chastise)
  • Form IV: آدَبَ (ʔādaba, to invite as a guest)
  • Form V: تَأَدَّبَ (taʔaddaba, to receive a fine education; to be well-bred, well-educated; to show oneself polite, courteous; to educate oneself, refine one's tastes (ب, by, through); to let oneself be guided (ب, by))
    • Verbal noun: تَأَدُّب (taʔaddub)
    • Active participle: مُتَأَدِّب (mutaʔaddib)
    • Passive participle: مُتَأَدَّب (mutaʔaddab)
Nouns and adjectives
  • أَدَب (ʔadab, culture, refinement; good manners; the humanities)
  • أَدَبِيّ (ʔadabiyy, moral, ethical; literary)
  • أَدَبِيَّات (ʔadabiyyāt, literature, humanities)
  • أَدَبْخَانَة (ʔadabḵāna, toilet)
  • أَدِيب (ʔadīb, cultured, refined, educated; well-bred, well-mannered; man of culture; man of letters, writer, author)
  • أَدِيبَة (ʔadība, female author)
  • مَأْدُبَة (maʔduba, banquet, formal dinner)
  • تَأْدِيب (taʔdīb, education; discipline; punishment, chastisement)
  • تَأْدِيبِيّ (taʔdībiyy, disciplinary; punitive, retaliatory)
  • تَأَدُّب (taʔaddub, good breeding, good manners, civility, politeness, tact)
  • آدِب (ʔādib, host)
  • مُؤَدِّب (muʔaddib, educator, teacher in Koranic school)
  • مُؤَدَّب (muʔaddab, well-bred, well-mannered, civil, urbane)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1960) “ء د ب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Otto Harrassowitz, pages 9-10
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