բարբուզան
Middle Armenian
Alternative forms
- բարբիւզակ (barbiwzak), բարբիւզնակ (barbiwznak), բարբուզնա (barbuzna), բարբուզնօ (barbuznō)
Etymology
Recorded in several dialects referring to a kind of wild blue flower similar to iris.
Ališan and following him Ačaṙyan consider this a borrowing from the synonymous Arabic جَرْبُوز (jarbūz), يَرْبُوز (yarbūz), supposedly mistakenly read as *بَرْبُوز (*barbūz).[1][2] However, such a bookish derivation is unlikely for a term used in the dialects. More likely an Iranian borrowing: compare Pashto بربوزک (barbuzák, “Allium oreoprasum”).[3]
Noun
բարբուզան • (barbuzan)
- leafy goosefoot, Blitum virgatum[4]
- 1614 – 1622, Asar Sebastacʿi, Girkʿ bžškakan arhesti [Book of Medical Art] :[5]
- Բարբուզանաւ, որ է վլիտոն և ինքն ծիմելն է։
- Barbuzanaw, or ē vliton ew inkʻn cimeln ē.
- Բարբուզանաւ, որ է վլիտոն և ինքն ծիմելն է։
Descendants
- Armenian: բարբուզնակ (barbuznak), բարբյուզակ (barbyuzak), բարբյուզնակ (barbyuznak), պարպյուզնակ (parpyuznak), պորպզնակ (porpznak), պարպըզնակը ծաղիքյ (parpəznakə caġikʻy) (dialectal)
References
- Ališan, Ġewond (1895) “Ծիմել”, in Haybusak kam haykakan busabaṙutʻiwn [Armenian Botany] (in Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, § 1195, page 272
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բարբիւզակ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 420–421
- Mkrtčʻyan, Nerses (2004) “Banasirakan čšgrtumner ew lracʻumner [Philological Corrections and Additions]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal] (in Armenian), number 3, pages 180–181
- Asar Sebastacʻi (1993) Girkʻ bžškakan arhesti (XVI—XVII dd.) [Book of Medical Art (16–17th cc.)], preparation of the text, preface and dictionary by D. M. Karapetyan, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 331
- Asar Sebastacʻi (1993) Girkʻ bžškakan arhesti (XVI—XVII dd.) [Book of Medical Art (16–17th cc.)], preparation of the text, preface and dictionary by D. M. Karapetyan, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 239
Further reading
- Ališan, Ġewond (1895) “բարբուզան”, in Haybusak kam haykakan busabaṙutʻiwn [Armenian Botany] (in Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, § 315, page 85
- Ġazaryan, Ṙ. S. (1981) “հիրիկ”, in Busanunneri hayeren-latineren-ṙuseren-angleren-franseren-germaneren baṙaran [Armenian–Latin–Russian–English–French–German Dictionary of Plant Names], Yerevan: University Press, § 699, page 57
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “բարբյուզակ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 168b
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