Արամ
Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian Արամ (Aram).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɑɾɑ́m]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɑɾɑ́m]
Declension
singular (singulare tantum) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | Արամ (Aram) | |||
dative | Արամի (Arami) | |||
ablative | Արամից (Aramicʻ) | |||
instrumental | Արամով (Aramov) | |||
locative | — | |||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | Արամը/Արամն (Aramə/Aramn) | |||
dative | Արամին (Aramin) | |||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | Արամս (Arams) | |||
dative | Արամիս (Aramis) | |||
ablative | Արամիցս (Aramicʻs) | |||
instrumental | Արամովս (Aramovs) | |||
locative | — | |||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | Արամդ (Aramd) | |||
dative | Արամիդ (Aramid) | |||
ablative | Արամիցդ (Aramicʻd) | |||
instrumental | Արամովդ (Aramovd) | |||
locative | — |
Old Armenian
Etymology
Attested by Movsēs Xorenacʿi as the name of the legendary patriarch of Armenians. According to Movsēs, patriarch Aram's name is the source of the exonym Armenia, but this is a folk etymology.
According to Perixanjan, from Middle Median *Arām, from Old Iranian *Rāma- (literally “joy, peace”); compare Avestan 𐬭𐬁𐬨𐬀𐬥 (rāman, “peace”), Persian رام (râm), آرام (ârâm). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem- (“to rest, become quiet, calm”). She derives Արամանեակ (Aramaneak) and Արամայիս (Aramayis) from the same source.[1]
A relation to Arame, the name of the king of Urartu of unknown meaning, has also been suggested.[2]
Formally, the name can be derived from Classical Syriac ܐܕܡ (ʼĀḏām, “Adam”). For Syriac ḏ → Armenian ր (r) compare հրեայ (hreay), ծարիր (carir).
Declension
Derived terms
- արամեան (aramean)
Descendants
- → Armenian: Արամ (Aram)
References
- Perixanjan, A. G. (1993) Материалы к этимологическому словарю древнеармянского языка. Часть I [Materials for the Etymological Dictionary of the Old Armenian Language. Part 1] (in Russian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 11
- Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1942–1962) “Արամ”, in Hayocʻ anjnanunneri baṙaran [Dictionary of Personal Names of Armenians] (in Armenian), Yerevan: University Press