һыҙырыу
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *sïdïr- (“to peel off”),[1] probably via a Mongolic intermediary,[2] or from Proto-Mongolic *sidur- (“to peel off, rub off”).[3]
Cognate with Crimean Tatar sıdırmaq, Kazakh сыдыру (sydyru), Kyrgyz сыдыруу (sıdıruu), Uzbek sidirmoq (“to stratch, skin, peel”), etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [hɯ̞.ðɯ̞r-] (verb stem)
Verb
һыҙырыу • (hıźırıw) (transitive)
- (transitive) to take away the surface layer of something; to strip, scrape, peel
- (transitive) to scratch, scrape, graze
- Табип баланы тикшерҙе, уның һыҙырылған урындан башҡа яралары юҡ.
- Tabip balanı tikşerźe, unıñ hıźırılğan urından başqa yaraları yuq.
- The doctor examined the child, he/she does not have any wounds except the scratched spot.
- (intransitive) to lash, whip
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*sɨdɨr-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Levitskaja, L. S., Blagova, G. F., Dybo, A. V., Nasilov, D. M., Pocelujevskij, Je. A. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume 7, Moscow: Vostočnaja literatura, page 420
- “*sidur-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill.
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