шрам

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Polish szram, from Middle High German schramme, schramm[1][2] (whence also German Schramme).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʂram]
  • (file)

Noun

шрам • (šram) m inan (genitive шра́ма, nominative plural шра́мы, genitive plural шра́мов)

  1. scar, cicatrix (a permanent mark on the skin sometimes caused by the healing of a wound)
    Synonyms: рубе́ц (rubéc), ра́на (rána)

Declension

References

  1. Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “шрам”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
  2. Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шрам”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle High German schramme, schramm[1] (whence also German Schramme).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʃram]
  • (file)

Noun

шрам • (šram) m inan (genitive шра́му, nominative plural шра́ми, genitive plural шра́мів, diminutive шра́мик, augmentative шрами́ще)

  1. scar, cicatrix (a permanent mark on the skin sometimes caused by the healing of a wound)
    Synonym: рубе́ць m (rubécʹ)

Declension

Derived terms

  • (colloquial) шрамува́ти impf (šramuváty)
  • шрамува́тий (šramuvátyj)

References

  1. Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “шрам”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 468

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.