шантрапа

Russian

Alternative forms

  • шантропа́ (šantropá)

Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Originally a dialectal word.

Perhaps connected with Old Czech šantrok, šаntrосha (cheater), from Middle High German santrocke (fraud).[1][2]

Alternatively, from French chantera pas (will not sing), said about serfs' children which were not chosen for the landowner's choir.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʂəntrɐˈpa]

Noun

шантрапа́ • (šantrapá) m anim or f anim (genitive шантрапы́, nominative plural шантрапы́, genitive plural шантра́п)

  1. worthless person, rascal, scoundrel

Declension

  • (probably) сантрапа́л (santrapál)

References

  1. Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “шантрапа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  2. Matzenauer, Antonín (1870) “šantrok”, in Cizí slova ve slovanských řečech [Foreign words in Slavic languages] (in Czech), Brno: Matica Moravská, page 318
  3. Jepiškin, N. I. (2010) “шантрапа”, in Istoričeskij slovarʹ gallicizmov russkovo jazyka [Historical Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms] (in Russian), Moscow: ETS
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