съюз

Borrowed from Russian сою́з (sojúz), itself borrowed from Old Church Slavonic съѭзъ (sŭjǫzŭ) - an alternative form of Old Church Slavonic съвѫзъ (sŭvǫzŭ). Cognate with the native dialectal terms Bulgarian въз m (vǎz), възе n (vǎze, “binder, fastener”), from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ (“bond, tie”).

The secondary meaning conjunction is a calque of Latin coniūnctiō.

• IPA^(key): [sɐˈju̟s]

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съю́з • (sǎjúz) m (relational adjective съю́зен)

1. union, alliance
2. (government) association, league
3. (grammar) conjunction

• Европе́йски съю́з (Evropéjski sǎjúz, “European Union”)
• Съве́тски съю́з (Sǎvétski sǎjúz, “Soviet Union”)
• проф-съю́з (prof-sǎjúz, “trade union”)
• съю́зник m (sǎjúznik), съюзница f (sǎjuznica, “ally”)
• съюзя́ (sǎjuzjá), съюзя́вам (sǎjuzjávam, “to unite”)

• ве́зя (vézja, “to web, to braid, to tie”)
• въже́ (vǎžé, “rope”)
• въ́зел (vǎ́zel, “knot”)
• узък (uzǎk, “tight”) (dialectal)

• “съюз”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• Todorov, T. A., Racheva, M., editors (2010), “съюз”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 7 (слòво – теря̀свам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 707