союз
Russian
Alternative forms
- сою́зъ (sojúz) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
From Old Pskovian съ+юза (juza),[1] from Proto-Slavic *ǫzъ (“bond, tie”). Compare у́зы (úzy). Previously, it was traditionally explained by hypercorrection due to the influence of the Old Church Slavonic language.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɐˈjus]
Audio (file)
Noun
сою́з • (sojúz) m inan (genitive сою́за, nominative plural сою́зы, genitive plural сою́зов, relational adjective сою́зный, diminutive сою́зик)
Declension
Derived terms
- Союз (Sojuz)
Descendants
References
- Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 54
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɔˈjuz]
Audio (file)
Noun
сою́з • (sojúz) m inan (genitive сою́зу, nominative plural сою́зи, genitive plural сою́зів)
- union
- alliance
- 1973, Ленін, 32, 329:
- В союзі з революціонерами передових країн і з усіма пригнобленими народами проти всяких і всіх імперіалістів — така зовнішня політика пролетаріату.
- V sojuzi z revoljucioneramy peredovyx krajin i z usima pryhnoblenymy narodamy proty vsjakyx i vsix imperialistiv — taka zovnišnja polityka proletariatu.
- In alliance with the revolutionaries of the advanced countries and with all the oppressed peoples against imperialism of all sorts - this is the foreign policy of the proletariat.
- 1973, Ленін, 32, 329:
- confederation, confederacy
- league
Declension
Declension of сою́з (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Related terms
- вузьки́й (vuzʹkýj)
- у́зи pl (úzy)
- зву́жувати impf (zvúžuvaty)
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “союз”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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