стакан

See also: стақан

Belarusian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán), from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, wooden bowl), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, wooden cup), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, cup), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, cup for drinking koumiss)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup), from دوستکام (dustkâm, beloved), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [staˈkan]

Noun

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́наў)

  1. glass (drinking vessel)
    Synonym: шкля́нка (škljánka)

Inflection

References

  • стакан” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Russian

Стакан

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, wooden bowl), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, wooden cup), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, cup), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, cup for drinking koumiss)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup), from دوستکام (dustkâm, beloved), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɐˈkan]
  • (file)

Noun

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́нов, relational adjective стака́нный, diminutive стака́нчик)

  1. glass, cup, beaker, tumbler (a cylindrical drinking vessel without a stem or handle)
    стака́н воды́stakán vodýglass of water
    стака́н ча́юstakán čájucup of tea
  2. (chemistry) beaker
  3. (engineering) cylindrical case, (hollow) cylinder
  4. cup (a customary unit of measure used in cooking, equal to 200 ml)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ըստաքան (əstakʻan)
  • Azerbaijani: stəkan
  • Belarusian: стака́н (stakán)
  • Georgian: სტაქანი (sṭakani)
  • Ingrian: stokana
  • Karelian: stokana
  • Kazakh: стакан (stakan)
  • Korean: 따깐 (ttakkan)
  • Kyrgyz: стакан (stakan)
  • Laz: სტაქანი (sťakani)
  • Mingrelian: სტაქანი (sṭakani)
  • Persian: استکان (estekân)
  • Skolt Sami: ståkkan
  • Tajik: стакан (stakan)
  • Turkmen: stakan
  • Ukrainian: стака́н (stakán)
  • Uyghur: ئىستاكان (istakan)
  • Uzbek: stakan

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “стакан”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “стакан”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volumes 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 197

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán), from Middle Russian стака́нъ (stakán), from достака́нъ (dostakán), from Old East Slavic достоканъ (dostokanŭ), borrowed from Turkic dialectal dostaqan (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, wooden bowl), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, wooden cup), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, cup), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuśtaq, cup for drinking koumiss)), borrowed from Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup), from دوستکام (dustkâm, beloved), from دوست (dôst) + کام (kâm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɐˈkan]
  • (file)

Noun

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ни, genitive plural стака́нів, diminutive стака́нчик)

  1. glass (drinking vessel)
    Synonym: скля́нка (skljánka)

Declension

References

Yazghulami

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian стака́н (stakán).

Noun

стакан (stakan)

  1. glass

References

  • Edelʹman, D. E. (1971) “стакан”, in Jazguljamsko-russkij slovarʹ [Yazgulyam–Russian Dictionary], Moscow: Nauka
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