свинꙗ
Old Ruthenian
Alternative forms
- свынꙗ́ (svynjá), свиннꙗ́ (svinnjá), свиньꙗ́ (svinʹjá), свинїꙗ́ (svinijá)
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic свиньꙗ (svinĭja), свиниꙗ (svinija), from Proto-Slavic *svinьjà f. Cognate with Russian свинья́ (svinʹjá).
Сoincided with свинѧ n (svinja, “piglet”), which is from Old East Slavic свинѧ (svinę), from Proto-Slavic *svinę n.
Noun
свинꙗ • (svinja) f animal
- pig, swine, sow, hog (mammal of genus Sus)
- свиньѧ котораѧ хочь и дѣлит копыто не пережꙋваетъ ― svinʹja kotoraja xočʹ i dělit kopyto ne perežuvajet
- купили свиню у мелника для ремесниковъ ― kupili svinju u melnika dlja remesnikov
- за каждую свинню давано… по копе грошей литовских ― za každuju svinnju davano… po kope hrošej litovskix
- wild sow, female wild boar
- риешъ вепре, свинꙗ дикаꙗ, грѣшникꙋ мизерныⸯ, в землю занꙋраешьсꙗ ― riješ vepre, svinja dikaja, hrěšniku mizernyj, v zemlju zanuraješʹsja
Noun
свинꙗ • (svinja) f pers
Related terms
Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *suH- (0 c, 9 e)
Descendants
Further reading
- Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1978), “*свиня”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volumes 2 (Н – Ѳ), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 322
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “свинья, свиния, свиння, свиня”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 124
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.